Me pēhea te ki te whakarite i te supply te mana o te Crimea: te kaupapa

mahara 2014 e te hunga i te rā o te Crimea hono te Russian Federation. E rave rahi o te rongo tali ambiguously. Otiia ka mau te meka o rironga wahi ki te kia, a na reira i ki te tīmata tango tiaki o tangata e noho ana i roto i te Republic hakari o Crimea. Whakarato enei iwi ki te hau, te hiko me te wai - ko enei kua nga take tino nui i te wa o chargeability o te kūrae ki te Russian Federation. Ko reira tika ki te whakaaro mana Crimean (whakamārama hoahoa). whai wāhi tenei me whakahaere e hāngai ana.

Energy Crimea ki secede i Ukraine

I tahaki, te kūrae mai te wā Soviet i te kaimahi e wehingia ana o te hiko. hiahia ratou ki te hanga i tētahi tipu te mana karihi, engari ka puta te kino Chernobyl, e kinakitia enei mahi katoa. A, i muri i taua, hinga te Soviet Union, ka anga production ahumahi ki te ngaro tere whakauka, i konei te whakaiti i roto i ngā taumata hiko kohi. Ko reira no te mea o enei ngā, heke te tarepa pūngao, me kua ngaro te hiahia mo te karihi hanga mana whakato i tahaki.

Ko te wā, kua puta ngā wero hou. Kua i te tīmatanga o te rau tau 2000, faaoti te kāwanatanga Ukrainian ki te whakakapi i te hau ki te hiko. Te chp me kōhua whakaritea here i runga i te kohi hau. Iwi i ki te neke ki te haumarutanga tino hiko: hatete wai, hatete rangi.

Nä, ko te kore o te pūngao i reira ano. tamata te mana ki te whakarite e te iwi i te utu o te pūngao kē Ses (mana solar), engari kihai i reira nui. A, i taua wa i timata ai tatou te pōuri i roto i Ukraine iho, a haere ana ki roto ki te whakamārama te raruraru. I roto i te meka, kei te whawhai tonu nga hopearaa o te hononga taua ki te pūngao te Russian Federation. Crimea kaupapa mana Russian i hanga tata tonu i muri i hono i te kūrae ki Russia te timatanga.

Whakarato Crimea pūngao i te wheriko kau?

Ki te rā, kawea te whakarato o te hiko te Peninsula Rostov NPP me ētahi atu kaituku. I roto i te tirohanga o te ngaro o tona ake tipu te mana karihi ki te mana o te Crimea i 2014 i reira ki te kia whakaputaina i roto i tona kainga e rave rahi miihini (teihana mana hau mīhini huri hiko pūkoro). Crimea Hiko - aronuinga e pā ana ki Rostov NPP - mana'o te iti iti iho i te i mua, engari hapa tonu.

Hoki kai mana whakahaere tipu mana waiariki. I roto ia ratou:

• Simferopol TPP;
• Sevastopol chp;
• Reed-Burunsky chp;
• Saki chp me ētahi atu.

I runga i te rohe o Crimea i te wā i te tau 2010 ki te 2012 e wha SES i hanga. Ko te pūngao i hanga e ratou he iti rawa ki te whakatau i nga hiahia o te taupori. mana Solar tonu tonu ki te mahi, engari anake i runga i to ratou kūrae kore e taea te tīariari. Ko, māngai te pūnaha supply pūngao katoa te rite te hoahoa o te supply mana waho o te Crimea, rite whaiaro-ranea i roto i te Republic kore e taea e.

He aha mahere i roto i 2014?

I muri i te hainatanga o te Crimea ki uru atu te ture o te Russian Federation te take o te supply pūngao o te kūrae tu i tahaki. I te wa o Maehe 2014, ko nga kōwhiringa e whai ake nei:

1. Hanga e rave rahi TES hau, ka kawea supply mana Crimean (kaupapa tā te hanga o te peka "awa Southern") i roto i tika i runga i te kūrae.
2. Air e ranei takoto taura raro i tämän kūrae. e kore e Mā te whakatupuranga rohe e hiahiatia ana. Tenei hoahoa raina-kotahi o te kaha Crimea rapu i te aroaro anake o ngā rārangi mana i roto i te huru pai.
3. Ko te wāhanga whakamahia mō te tuku te mana i te aho kaha tämän Peninsula, i te he i te whakatupuranga iti i roto i te Republic.

I roto i te wā whakamutunga e rua he mea e tika ana i roto i te whakapakari o hononga ki Russia ki tino whakapumautia Crimea hiko (tetahi kaupapa e tika ana, e kore he tino te whiriwhiri).

2014 - hakari: i te mea kua meatia?

Autumn 2014 I faahiahia. kua iti Ukraine te supply o te pūngao ki te rohe o te kūrae, tata tangohia o tona kaha. Ko hoatu te meka e mai kua ko August 2014 tukutuku Crimea "i raro i te mātakitaki" o Russia, ko kotahi he ngawari hoki whakapanga te taura puta noa te Kerch Strait. I roto i te whakamutunga o tenei whakataetae ki reira nga rua whakahaere: JSC "whakapukepu" Tekhnopromexport "" ko OJSC "Stroytransgaz". I tīmata hanga.

activists Ukrainian tamata i roto i nga ara ki te ārai i te reira. I tuhia kähaki lép i Kherson rohe. I muri i te faaho'iraa mai o te ngā o te pā pūngao wāhanga ara o ratou here, me te aho tuku 220 kV "Kakhovskaya - Titan - Krasnoperekopsk" i whakarewahia.

Hakihea 2015 whakamatauria ki te hei i te meka i te mutunga hangaia nga kupenga mana supply kaupapa Crimea hiko, me te timata i tona mahi. puta te taua o wiki te tokorua te hui tuarua - i whariki whai i te ara.

He aha te mea i teie mahana?

I whakaaetia te hanga o ngā teihana mana rua i roto i Simferopol ko Sevastopol i te mutunga o 2015. ka kia Crimean ara iahiko mana supply e whai ake: Me nga raraunga teihana ki te kia ki te whakaputa i rawaka ki te whakarato i te kūrae pūngao. Ka tenei tukanga kia kawea i roto i te whakamahi i hau tūturu.

Te whakaaetanga o enei whakaurunga kiia hoki 2018. Ratou aravihi Ko e pā ana ki 470 MW.

I tua atu, rere wha aho o piriti pūngao i te Territory Krasnodar. O te akoranga, ko te tino pai ki te tangata o te Crimea tenei rongo, engari he tonu he raruraru whakapeka o ona ake supply hiko.

I roto i te mutunga

Kia pehea te tetahi Crimea pūngao angitu e (Scheme - te whakarato o te Russian Federation), Me tonu ratou whakatupuranga ake, ka rite ki te hau. I muri i te katoa, kia waiho tetahi kino tāuta taura te kūrae, kahore te mana tuku. Na homai te ora hau supply iti i roto i te Crimea tahuri ki te moepapa.

I tua atu, i roto i te Crimea reira he he pūmanawa pai mo te whanaketanga o ngā mātāpuna pūngao kē - hanga tenei reira taea ki te kawe i roto i te supply pūngao heke mai, tae atu i roto i te ara ōrite.

I te huinga rohe i roto i Yalta V. V. Putin whakahuatia e pā ana ki tenei raruraru. whakaae ia e ta'emahino ki te supply pūngao o te Republic kore kua ano tino whakatau. fafau mai Putin kua ki te whakatau humarie tenei take rite wawe rite 2017-2018 tau. I tua atu, tuhia e ia te otinga tata o te teihana mana hurihiko tuatahi. Na, tino i roto i te heke mai tata e huri i te āhuatanga ki te hiko i roto i te Crimea mo te pai.