Pedigree Rurik: hoahoa o te rā Poari

Ko te tino ngā mō ngā tamariki te hītori o Russia tahito. tae ia te whakatupuranga o nāianei i roto i te puka o ngā pakiwaitara, ngā pakiwaitara me meatanga. kingi tuatapaparaa tupuna Rurik ki ngā rā, te kaupapa vai te reira i roto i maha ngā pukapuka hītori. Ko te whakaahuatanga mua - te kōrero whakapono. Whare, i kingi, tīmata ki Prince Rurik, whai wāhi ki te hanganga o te tufaa, te uniana o katoa iwi Slavic me mau ki te āhua kaha kotahi.

Vauvauhia kaipānui tuatapaparaa tupuna o Rurik - he mārama te haamauraa. Kia pehea te maha tuakiri rongonui nei te hanga te Russia heke mai, te aroaro i roto i tenei rakau! Kia pehea te i timata te whare? Ko wai a Rurik i takenga?

mootua fakaafe

He nui ngā kōrero e pā ana ki te ahua i roto i Russia Varyaga Ryurika. whakaaro ētahi hītori ia he Scandinavian, etahi - Slav. Ko pai o te katoa e korero ki a matou e pā ana ki te kaupapa, "te Tale o pahemo Tau", chronicler maui Nestor. Mai tona kōrero e Rurik, sineus me truvor - reira mokopuna Novgorod Prince Gostomysl.

ngaro Prince i nga whawhai o ana tama tokowha, e toru anake nga tamahine noho ia. i whai hoa ki te Varyag, Ross tetahi o ratou, a hoatu whanau ki tama e toru. Ko ratou, o ratou mokopuna, ka huaina kingitanga Gostomysl i Novgorod reira. Ka rangatira o Novgorod Rurik, haere Sineus ki Beloozero me Truvor - i roto i Izborsk. E toru teina ko te iwi tuatahi, a ka timata te kāwai o Rurik ki a ratou. Ko reira 862 AD. i te aroaro o 1598, i kingi te whare kāwanatanga i te whenua mō te 736 tau.

Te waewae tuarua

kingi Novgorod rangatira Rurik tae noa ki 879 nga tau. mate ia, ka mahue Oleg ringa, he whanaunga i roto i tana wahine, i tana tama Ikoa, he māngai o te whakatupuranga tuarua. I tupu ake Ikoa, rangatira o Novgorod, Oleg, ko wai hoki te wā o te riro rangatiratanga o Kiev me Kiev huaina te "whaea o nga pa Russian", whakapumautia takawaenga whanaunga ki Byzantium.

I muri i te matenga o Oleg i 912, ka anga ki te kingi Ikoa - te kainga tika o te puninga Rurik. mate ia i roto i 945, mahue tama Svyatoslav me Gleb. He maha ngā tuhinga o mua me ngā pukapuka, e whakaahua te kāwai o Rurik ki nga rā o te Poari. Taraiwa ratou rakau whānau titiro rite te mea kua whakaaturia ki runga ki te taha ki maui.

Ka taea te kite te reira i tenei kaupapa āta te e whanau manga, me te tupu. Rawa Vladimir ahau Sviatoslavovych. E tana tama, Yaroslava Mudrogo, i reira ko tetahi uri e ko o faufaa nui i roto i te whanaketanga o Russia.

Princess Olga me te kainga

I roto i te tau o te mate o Prince Ikoa Svyatoslav i tau e toru anake. No te mea ko whakatika rangatiratanga tona whaea - Olga. Ka rite ki tupu ia, ngā reira nui atu i pakanga, e kore e kingi. I roto i te pakanga i roto i nga Balkans, i roto i 972, i patua ia. Ana te kainga ko e toru tama Jaropolk, Oleg ko Vladimir. i muri i te matenga o ka te rangatira o Kiev Jaropolk tona papa tonu. Ko rorona tona hiahia, a ka timata ia ki te nuitia whawhai ki tona teina Oleg. ka mea tuatapaparaa tupuna Rurik ki te ngā rā o te Poari e Vladimir te nui tu tonu i te matenga o te rangatiratanga Kiev.

A, no te i patua Oleg, rere Vladimir ki Europe te tuatahi, engari i muri i te 2 nga tau hoki ki te kapa, a patua Jaropolk te kupu hoko i te Prince Grand o Kiev. I roto i ana haerenga ki Byzantium, ka Prince Vladimir he Karaitiana. I roto i te 988, i iriiria e ia i roto i nga tangata awa o Kiev, hanga hahi me cathedrals, whai wāhi ki te horapa o Karaitiana i Russia.

hoatu te iwi ki a ia i te ingoa Vladimir Whero Sun, a roa tona kingitanga noa 1015. whakahonore Ekalesia ia rite te tapu o te iriiri o Rus. Grand Prince o Kiev Vladimir Svyatopolk, Izyaslav Sudislava, Vysheslav, Pozvizda, Vsevolod, Stanislaus, Yaroslav, Mstislav, Svyatoslav ko Gleb: tama a Svyatoslavovych.

Ko nga uri o Rurik

He he he tuatapaparaa tupuna āmiki Rurik ki te rā o ratou ora, me te i roto i te rangatiratanga. tu e whai ake nei Vladimir kawanatanga i Svyatopolk, kua paingia huaina nei te mea kanga nga, mo te patu tangata o tona teina. Ko tona kingitanga i ora-poto - i roto i te 1015, ki te whati, me te ki 1017 mō te 1019.

Yaroslav kingi te whakaaro nui i 1015 e 1017 me 1019 i te 1024. Ko reira ka 12 tau o ture, tahi ki Mstislav Vladimirovich: i 1024 ki te 1036, a ka - ki 1036 i runga i 1054 tau.

Ki te 1054 i runga i 1068 - i te wā o te rangatiratanga Izyaslav Yaroslavovych. Atu tuatapaparaa tupuna Rurikovich iahiko poari whakawhānui ratou uri. ko etahi o nga māngai o te whare i roto i te mana no te wā poto rawa, a kihai i whai wa ki te mahi i ngā mahi tino. Ko tokomaha (pērā i Yaroslav Mudry ko Vladimir Monomakh) kua mahue ratou tohu i roto i te ora o Russia.

Pedigree Rurik: te pānui

Grand Prince o Kiev Vsevolod Yaroslavovich tomo te kawanatanga i roto i 1078, a tonu i te reira tae noa ki 1093. Ko te iwi o te whare i reira e maha rangatira nei mahara mo ana mahi i roto i te whawhai: na ko Alexander Nevsky. Otiia ko muri tona kingitanga, i roto i te whakaekenga o Russia te Maori-Tatars. I mua i taua Kievan kingi Rus Vladimir Monomakh - ki 1113 i runga i 1125 tau, Mstislav - ki 1125 mō te 1132, Jaropolk - ki 1132 mō te 1139. Yuri Dolgoruky, e riro te kaiwhakarewa o Moscow, i kingi ai i roto i te wā i 1125 i runga i 1157 tau.

tika Pedigree Rurik whanui me te whakaaro tino tupato. E kore e taea ki te haere i taua ingoa rongonui rite Hoani "Kalita" Dmitry "Don", e kingi i roto i te wā i 1362 i runga i 1389 tau. pāhono tonu to'utangata te ingoa o tenei rangatira ki tona wikitoria i Kulikovo mara. I muri i te katoa, ko reira he wāhi koki e tohua te timatanga o te "mutunga" o te ioka Tatar-Mongol. Otiia e kore e anake tenei fakangalongata'a Dmitry Donskoi, hāngai tona kaupapa here kāinga i i te tapaia o te rangatiratanga. Ko reira i roto i tona kingitanga ka Moscow te pokapū o Russia.

Fyodor Ivanovich - te whakamutunga o te whare

Tuatapaparaa tupuna o Rurik, ki nga rā o te kaupapa, e ai ta e te whare mutu te tikanga o te kingi o Moscow me katoa Russia - Fedorom Ioannovichem. i kingi ai ia i roto i te wā i 1584 ki te 1589 tau. Otiia ko rereingoa tona kaha: e kore ia tupu te Ariki, me te faaterehia te whenua i te taha o te State Duma. Otiia i roto i tenei wā ko te tāpiritanga o peasants ki te whenua, whakaaro nei ki te waiho i te nama ki te kingitanga o Fedor Ivanovich.

Tau 1589 Rurikovich tuatapaparaa tupuna pakaru whakaaturia schematically i te tuhinga runga ake. Neke atu i te 700 tau haere putanga o Russia, i hinga e te ioka e wehingia ana, i reira ko he whakakotahitanga o Te Tai Rāwhiti Slavic nga rangatiratanga me nga iwi katoa. Next, i runga i te paepae o te hītori, ko te utu he whare kingi hou - nga Romanovs.