Pokepoke syndrome: Tohu me te rongoā. He aha te mea pokepoke-hairiiri syndrome?

Ki te rā, kua pāngia e toru o nga pakeke kotahi rau me te rua i roto o e rima rau tama syndrome o te whakararuraru, pokepoke-hairiiri. Tenei i te mate, e titau maimoatanga whakahauanga. Hei te ite i te tohu ACS, faatupu te reira kōwhiringa tupu me te maimoatanga.

He aha te mea ACS?

Pokepoke-hairiiri syndrome (mate ranei) - Kei te tukurua tonu nga whakaaro pokepoke taua, me te tumu (ranei) mahi (tikanga). Ana tēnei huru i huaina ko te whakararuraru, pokepoke-hairiiri.

ka haere mai te ingoa o te whakararuraru, i rua kupu Latin:

• pokenga, e mooni tikanga te whakapaenga, pā, me te taake;
• te faaheporaa - tųkinotanga, pēhanga, whaiaro herenga-.

Kua riro tākuta me pūtaiao hiahia i roto i te syndrome o te whakararuraru, pokepoke-hairiiri i roto i te rau tau XVII:

• whakaahuatia E. Barton te wehi pokepoke o te mate i roto i te 1621.
• whakahaeretia Philippe Pinel rangahau i roto i te mara o obsessions i 1829.
• Ivan Balinskii whakaurua te whakamāramatanga o "whakaaro urutomo" i roto i te tuhinga Russian i runga i psychiatry, a na i runga i.

E ai ki te rangahau o nāianei, āhuatanga syndrome pokepoke te rite te neurosis, e kore te mea e he mate i roto i te tikanga pono o te kupu.

Ka taea te māngai pokepoke-hairiiri syndrome schematically rite te raupapa e whai ake nei puta: obsessions (whakaaro urutomo) - mate hinengaro (manukanuka, wehi) - compulsions (compulsions) - te tauturu rangitahi, a ka mea katoa i runga i ano.

momo o ACS

Tei runga i te tohu haere tahi o te syndrome pokepoke he o te maha ngā momo:

1. syndrome pokepoke-phobic. Āhuatanga e te aroaro o anake whakaaro pokepoke ranei manukanuka, wehi, feaa e kore e e arahi ki tetahi mahi atu. Hei tauira, te ö tamau o ngā āhuatanga i roto i te mua. Ka taea hoki te whakaatu i te reira i rite te whakaeke aitua.
2. syndrome pokepoke-takiri - te aroaro o ngā mahi hairiiri. kia whai pānga ratou ki te arata'iraa o te aroturuki kia pūmau haumaru ranei. Na roto i te wa e tangohia i enei tikanga ki runga ki te maha haora i te ra, me te kai wā. E mea pinepine e taea te tikanga smenivatsya ētahi atu.
3. tahi pokepoke-phobic syndrome e takiri, e ko, i reira he obsessions (whakaaro) me mahi.

ACS i runga i te wā whanaketanga e taea e:

• wā;
• ahu whakamua;
• mau tonu.

Take syndrome pokepoke

e kore e hoatu e tohunga he mārama whakahoki ki te syndrome pokepoke taea kitea mo tetahi take. I tenei wāhi i reira ko te whakaaro e whakaawe etahi o nga āhuatanga koiora me te hinengaro te whanaketanga o ACS.

take koiora:

• whakapapa;
• nunu'a o whara roro pāmamae;
• pōauautanga i roto i te roro i muri i mate hopuhopu;
• pathologies o te pūnaha io;
• rangirua o neurons;
• whakaiti i roto i te taumata o te serotonin, norepinephrine me te dopamine i roto i te roro.

take Psychological:

• mau auraa utuafare taumaha;
• mātauranga wä tino (hei tauira, karakia);
• ite āhuatanga ahotea nui;
• mahi taumaha;
• aronga kaha (hei tauira, te tauhohenga whakapeka ki te rongo kino).

Ko wai pāngia e ACS?

He mōrea nui o syndrome pokepoke i roto i te iwi i roto i te utuafare e kua tūpono kē ngā take pēnei i - te predisposition ira. Ko, ki te he te tangata he whānau ki te tātaritanga o ACS, ko nga tūponotanga e ka whai tona uri tonu te taua neurosis, mai i toru ki te ōrau e whitu.

Ko raro ki te momo e whai ake nei o tuakiri hoki ACS:

• iwi distrustful rawa;
• hiahia ki te pupuri i nga mea katoa i raro i to ratou mana;
• iwi ki te hītori o te whētuki tamarikitanga, rerekē ranei i roto i tona hapu take o pakanga nui;
• ka mau te iwi rawa tiaki o te tamaiti ranei, hei kōrero, e kore e whiwhi nui aro i to ratou mau metua;
• pehia ngā whara roro.

E ai ki ngā tatauranga, i reira he kore ai he wehewehenga i roto i te maha o te tūroro ki te whakararuraru, pokepoke-hairiiri i waenganui i nga tangata me nga wahine. Ko reira te mea he hehema e maha ka tīmata te neurosis ki faaite mai i roto i te iwi 15 ki te 25 tau te pakeke.

Ko te tohu o ACS

I roto i nga tohu matua o te ahua o te whakararuraru, pokepoke-hairiiri, te maha o ngā takanga o whakaaro rarua me ngā mahi o ia rā i tuhia ai (hei tauira, te wehi tamau o te he ki te mea i te kupu, ranei te wehi o papapūata, e ai horoi ringa auau). kia hoki puta tahi e te tohu:

• nga mataaratanga;
• ri'ari'ai;
• hiahia rawakore ranei oti mate ona;
• tukupu;
• wehe wāhanga oti ranei i te iwi (whakarerenga pāpori).

Kāwai o te iwi compulsions momo

I roto i te nuinga o te wā, kei te whai wāhi te iwi ki te kāwai e whai ake nei rite tonu ki nga momo o compulsions (mahi hairiiri meinga):

1. Tau te hunga e wehi o te contamination ranei. Ko, tūroro tapaea he hiahia tamau ki te horoi o koutou ringa, taitai koutou niho, te huri horoi ratou kakahu ranei, a na i runga i. Te hunga tonu e reinsured. E akina ana taua iwi i te taha o te whakaaro o te pea o te ahi, te haerenga o te tahae, me te rite, pera ratou maha i ki tirohia mehemea te tatau matapihi ranei, ahakoa te hopane, whakawhiti te oumu te atu kati, kanga, rino, me te pera i runga i.
2. Hunga hara e ruarua. wehi o te whiua e te ope teitei ranei pokapū uruhi ture ko ēnei iwi, ara mo te meka e kore mahi te tahi mea e rite tino rite ratou whakaaro.
3. Tata perfectionists. E pōlepole ratou ki te tikanga me te hangarite i roto i nga mea katoa: kakahu, nga mea o etahi atu, a tae noa kai.
4. Kohikohi. Iwi e kore e taea e te tangata e hoatu ake nga mea, ara, ki te kahore e ratou e tika ana, no te mea o te wehi o te mea e tupu te tahi mea kino ranei ko ratou nga taua katoa ina e hiahia ana koe ki tetahi mea.

Tauira o faaiteraa o syndrome coronary whakapeka i roto i ngā pakeke

Kia pehea te ko te tātaritanga "syndrome pokepoke-hairiiri"? kia puta Tohu o te mate i ia tangata i roto i to ratou ake ara.

Ko te obsessions tino noa e:

• whakaaro ahau e pā ana ki te whawhai ki runga ki tona hapu;
• hoki taraiwa: te āwangawanga i koperea iho he tiriti;
• manukanuka e taea meinga kino kōpeka ki te tangata (hei tauira, ki te whakarite i roto i te whare o te tangata kei runga i te ahi, waipuke, a pera i runga i);
• wehi o hoko he pedophile;
• wehi o te takatāpui;
• te whakaaro i reira ko te hoa o te aroha, veiveiua tamau e pā ana ki te tika o tona whiriwhiri;
• wehi o aitua mea tuhituhi e kore te mea tika te tahi mea (hei tauira, te whakamahi i te reo tika i roto i te whakahaere, me te rangatira) ranei;
• e kore e wehi ki te ora i roto i te runga ki karakia morare ranei;
• whakaaro rarua e pā ana ki te takenga mai o ngā raruraru whaiaroaro (pērā i manawa, horomia, peroo i nga kanohi, me pera i runga i);
• wehi o te mau hape i roto i te mahi mahi ranei;
• wehi o te ngaro ki te pai rauemi;
• wehi o te mate, te huaketo ki te wheori;
• whakaaro tamau o oaoa mau mai i kino mea, kupu, tau ranei;
• atu.

Ētahi obsessions noa ngā taua mahi:

• horoi tamau me te whakaute mō te tetahi tikanga o nga mea;
• horoi ringa auau;
• arowhai haumaru (ranei e kiia nga makawe e atu ki te hiko, kapuni, te wai, me te pera i runga i);
• tāruarua auau o te huinga kotahi o tau, ngā kupu kīanga ranei i roto i te tikanga ki te karo ngā kino;
• tamau ripeka-taki i te hua o to ratou mahi;
• kaupae tātai tamau.

Tauira o faaiteraa o syndrome coronary whakapeka i roto i ngā tamariki

He tamariki he nui iti iho i te pakeke syndrome pokepoke-hairiiri. Ko e rite nga tohu, engari te tau-whakaritea:

• wehi ki te kitea koe i roto i te rerenga;
• te wehi o hinga i muri i ngā mātua, me te ngaro;
• manukanuka mo te aro mātai, e tupu ana ki pokenga;
• horoi ringa auau, te paraihe niho;
• complexes te aroaro o hoa tupu ki syndrome pokepoke, me te pera i runga i.

Tauākī o ACS tātaritanga

Tātaritanga o te syndrome pokepoke-hairiiri ko ki te tautuhi i te whakaaro tino urutomo me mahi e kua riro wahi mo o te wā (i te iti rawa e rua wiki) he wā roa, me te haere tahi i te korekore whārua ranei.

I roto i te āhuatanga o ngā tohu pokepoke hoki tātaritanga kia ngā te whai ake:

• te manawanui he hakari i te iti rawa kia kotahi te whakaaro mahi ranei, a ka whakakeke ia ratou;
• te whakaaro ki te mahi i te tumu, e kore e te manawanui whakaora tetahi hari;
• hopoi mai te tāruarua pokenga manukanuka.

Ko te matatini o te tātaritanga takoto i roto i te meka e ko te reira maha uaua ki te wehe i te syndrome pokepoke-fakalotofo'í i ohie ACS rite ratou tohu puta tata te wā kotahi. A, no te he reira uaua ki te whakatau i a ratou puta i mua, ka whakaaro ki te waiho i te mate tuatahi o te korekore.

Te nuinga ka whakakitea i te tātaritanga o "syndrome pokepoke-hairiiri" whakamātautau. Ka rite ki te tikanga, kei roto te reira i te maha o ngā take e pā ana ki te momo me te roanga o te mahi me te whakaaro, āhuatanga o tūroro ki ACS. Hei tauira:

• te maha o te wā ia pau te whakaaro e pā ana ki te whakaaro pokepoke (whakautu taea: e kore i te katoa, o haora i te tokorua neke atu i te 6 haora, a pera i runga i);
• nui o te wā o ia rā pau i runga i te raveraa i mahi hairiiri (pahonoraa rite rite ki te pātai tuatahi);
• te oaoa o whakaaro hairiiri mahi ranei (pahonoraa taea: e kore, kino, āhua, me te rite);
• He koe pokepoke whakaaro / mana mahi (whakautu taea: ae, kahore, paku, a pera i runga i);
• E ite koe i te raruraru ki te horoi ringa / te uwhiuwhi / taitainga / kakahu / horoi kakahu / mea i roto i te tikanga / tangohia i roto i te paru, me pera i runga i (whakautu taea: ae, rite katoa atu, kahore, e kore e hiahia ana ki te mahi i tenei, te hutiraa tamau me te rite);
• te nui o te wā e noho koutou i runga i Centauri ua / taitainga / makawe / kakahu / horoi tango / paru, a na i runga i (whakautu ka taea: nga mea katoa, e rua, e rave rahi mau taime atu, me te rite).

Hoki te tātaritanga tika atu me te whakatau i te pakeke o te mate, i tenei rārangi o ngā pātai i taea e tino atu.

Ko te hua whakawhirinaki i runga i te maha o ngā. More maha atu i to ratou nui, te teitei te tūponotanga o ia syndrome pokepoke-hairiiri.

syndrome pokepoke-hairiiri - Treatment

Hoki te tauturu i roto i te maimoatanga o te syndrome coronary whakapeka kia tuku ki te tākuta e kore e te āwhina anake i roto i te tātaritanga tika, engari ano hoki e taea ki te tāutu i te momo tino o te whakararuraru, pokepoke-hairiiri.

A me pehea e taea e koe te riro i roto i te syndrome pokepoke whānui? ACS maimoatanga he ki te kawe i roto i te maha o ngä mahinga whakaora hinengaro. E parea rongoā ki te papamuri, a maha e taea ki te mau tonu i te hua tutuki e te tākuta anake ratou.

whakamahia Tikanga tricyclic me pōuritanga tetracyclic (hei tauira, "Melipraminum" "mianserin" me etahi atu), me anticonvulsants.

Ki te mea i reira e disorders pūkoro, e he tika mo te mahi noa o neurons i te roro, whakatakoto te tākuta mau faaineineraa motuhake mo te maimoatanga o te neurosis. Hei tauira, "Fluvoxamine", "Paroxetine" me pera i runga i.

Ka rite ki rotu therapy me psychoanalysis kore e whai wāhi. I roto i te maimoatanga o te whakararuraru, pokepoke-hairiiri whakamahia huarahi hinengaro-whanonga e te hunga whai hua atu.

Ko te whakaaro o tenei maimoatanga - ki te āwhina i te manawanui ki te mutu arotahi i runga i nga whakaaro me ngā whakaaro pokepoke, āta taupokina ratou. Ko te parau tumu o te mahi ko te rite whai: e kore me arotahi i te manawanui i runga i mataara, me te kore ki te mahi i te tikanga. e kore te mea te kupu, e te faaruru i te manawanui hūhi i te pokenga, me te hua o te hohekore. He huri te roro i tetahi raruraru ki tetahi, i muri i te maha o ngā huarahi pera, ki te hihiri te mahi mahi hairiiri subsides.

I roto i te tahi atu whakaora pai-mohiotia engari hinengaro-whanonga, tono i roto i te mahi, me te ko tonu te tikanga "mutu whakaaro." Ko te manawanui i te wa o te pokenga ranei mahi tūtohutia ki hinengaro mea ki a koe, "Kati!" A te tātari katoa e ngana ana ki te whakahoki i te pātai e whai ake nei:

1. Kia pehea te kaha tūponotanga e ka tupu tenei i roto i te mooni?
2. E ārai ora tikanga whakaaro pokepoke, me te nui?
3. Kia pehea te nui tikanga nui o te hūhi ā-?
4. Ko nui māmā kahore obsessions me compulsions ka ki ora?
5. E waiho koe oaoa kahore obsessions me tikanga?

Ko te rārangi o ngā pātai i taea te haere i runga i. Ko te mea matua ko te e ko to ratou whakaaro ki te tātari i te āhuatanga i taha katoa.

He he ano hoki te pea e whakatau te kaimātai hinengaro ki te whakamahi i te tikanga rerekē o te maimoatanga hei kē hei te tahi atu tauturu ranei. Tei te reira i runga i te take takitahi me tona pakeke. Hei tauira, kia mau ai ki he whānau rōpū ranei hinengaro.

Whaiaro-te tauturu i roto i ACS

Ahakoa, ki te whai koe i te kaihaumanu pai i roto i te ao, kia hanga, me te nuinga o tautooraa. E kore e torutoru rawa kaiwhakaako - tetahi o ratou, Dzheffri Shvarts, he kairangahau rawa pai-mohiotia ACS - mōhio e ko te tino nui te mahi motuhake i runga i tona huru.

Hoki tenei e hiahia ana koe:

• Ki te tūhura i ngā puna taea katoa o te whakararuraru, pokepoke-hairiiri: pukapuka, puka hauora, tuhinga i runga i te Ipurangi. Unuhia rite nui ngā mōhiohio rite taea e pā ana ki neurosis.
• Mahi i te pūkenga i whakaakona e koe tou kaihaumanu. Ie ngana ki te pehi i te obsessions me whanonga hairiiri.
• Puritia i roto i te pa ki te hunga i aroha - te utuafare me hoa. A ape i wehe pāpori, rite reira anake kē atu te syndrome pokepoke.

Na tino nui, te ako ki te akaanga. Ako i te iti rawa i te taketake o te whakangā. Whakamahia whakaaroaro, yoga atu tikanga ranei. E tauturu i ratou whakaiti i te pānga o ngā tohu o te whakararuraru, pokepoke-hairiiri me te auau o ratou tupu.