Polufashist, polueser - Nasser Gamal Abdel

I whakaputaina reira pukapuka maha, a i te iti rawa rite nui ki te kia whakaputaina. puta Nasser Gamal Abdel i te hītori o Ihipa i te wa e tika. Ko te ao Arab ko Me te fenua tonga he rangatira nei e taea e arahi i te pakanga ki te arikitanga me ngā Pākehā o Ingarangi.

Gamal Abdel Nasser - Hero o Soviet Union. Nā ki ana mahi i roto i Ihipa nga auhoaraa tata me hononga ōhanga ki te Soviet Union. A ko reira ia tapao e, whakaaro hoki te wa roa te tenei hononga kotahi o te āhuatanga nui i roto i tōrangapū ao.

He tino o te iwi Arab

Kua oti te tuhituhi tonu nga āhuatanga o te rōpū o te Soviet Union i he atu nui atu i te taata iho te moni tūmatanui hoki ia. Tēnei kīanga whakaata tino te āhua o Abdel. I roto i tona ora, i oti rawa Nasser ki te kaupapa e tau'atāina motu i roto i Ihipa.

I tua atu, kei te tino aroha ai, ka whakaaro e nga Arapi, no te mea hoki ratou, kua meinga reira te faahoho'araa o te tumanako mo nga wa pai. Hei tauira, i roto i te mākete i roto i Ripia tata nga toa he whakaahua pango-a-ma iti o Kingi Idris, me te whakaahua tae i muri o te rahi nui, e whakaaturia ana nei te e Gamal Abdel Nasser.

biography

Whanau hou i roto i Alexandria January 15, 1918. Here pau ia tona tamarikitanga, engari i puritia wā kura i roto i Kairo. A, no te te heke mai peresideni o Ihipa i i te tau o te tekau ma rua, e ia te tuatahi ka he mema o te whakaatu anti-Ingarangi.

I roto i te 1936, kihai i whakaaetia e ia ki te ako i roto i te kura hōia, engari kua pai haere e ia te kōwhiringa o te Manga Ture. Otiia ko nui kaha te hiahia ki te riro i te hōia. Tenei ue'i Abdel tau i muri ki te ngana anō ki te faahepo. Ua ataata tenei waimarie wa ki runga ki a ia, a ka meinga e ia te ākonga i te wänanga hōia Kairo. Kotahi tau i muri mai, Gamal me te maha o ona hoa haere ki te mahi rohe i roto i Makkabadsky wiki.

Hoko ko ha hoia, ka timata ia ki te tiki wāhi i roto i te poritita a taurangi e e arahi ia te whawhai ki nga colonialists Ingarangi. Heoi, Gamal Abdel Nasser, nga whakaaro tōrangapū i nga whakahē a kihai i taea te whakatau he aha te pai ia. I runga i te ringa kotahi, pai ia manapori, engari ki runga ki te tahi atu i te ringa, karanga ki te tonotono. Ko te taua ko noa he huru whakarihariha ki nga colonialists Ingarangi.

I roto i te 1942, mo te hokohoko atu o te whakangungu hōia i whakawhitia e ia ki te General kaimahi College, te wahi puta ia ki hōnore, a ka noho ki raro, ki te kaiako. I roto i huihuia mahi me te ako Nasser rite-whakaaro tahi-whakaturia te whakahaere i huaina "faatere Free".

Teuteu mo te tukipoto i hōia

I taua wa, ko te mana Farouk ahau, i whakapono i te mau melo o te whakahaere e kore e taea e faaruru i te reira ki o ratou kawenga, a hiahia ana ki te tango i reira. Hōngongoi Revolution (rite huaina te tukipoto i hōia i) ka mau wahi i roto i te 1952. haere hurihanga o te arikitanga ki Europe, ka tangohia tona wahi i te taha o te tama - Ahmed Fouad II.

Kotahi tau i muri mai, karangatia Ihipa he käwanatanga. tangohia te peresideniraa me te Pirimia kua te hoa pai o Nasser - Muhammad Naguib. I roto i tenei auhoaraa ka haere mai ki te mutunga. i whakahe ki te mana i whakawhitia ki te ture, me te Ihipiana peresideni kihai i faaite i tona whakaaro Nasser. Ka rite ki te hua, Naguib tëtahi, ka whakatuma Abdel rīhainatanga.

hohoro te whakahaere Gamal ki te tiki i te tika ki te whakahaere i te ope te whenua o, a kua i roto i te tau 1954, i nekehia atu Naguib me whakanohoia i raro i te whare hopu, me te peresideni hou Nasser Gamal Abdel.

I te taha o nga kau Nasí

Ko te mea ngaro e i roto i te Pakanga nui Patriotic, i kaiuru o te kaupapa e tau'atāina Arab he hononga tata ki te kau Nasí. hāngai ana Co-mahi i runga i te pakanga ki te United States, Britain ko Zionism. Nasser Gamal Abdel takaro tenei whawhai he wāhi nui.

I roto i te pakanga ko ia he rangatira i roto i te ope o Ihipa, a i hononga pai ki te Pāti Nasí. E ai ki a ia, taua mahi tahi i taea te haere mai ki te pūāwaitanga o. ongo'i Abdel e na roto i te āwhina Hitler kia whakamatea nga Hurai me ki te whawhai ki te Ingarihi, ka taea e ia te tatau i runga i te tauturu i roto i te whakaoranga o te whenua i te ture o Ingarangi. I roto i te 1941, ka puta te tikanga, i kī e whakaaro tetahi o hoa a Germany te kaupapa tau'atāina Arab.

Friendship ki te Kremlin

I roto i 1950, i roto i te maha whenua Arab noho tangata ki te tīmata i te revolution. Ko te āhuatanga ko te pūtake hoki ratou mahi ki te USSR. whakapā tōrangapū, hōia, ōhanga, me te wä ki whenua Arab i runga i te mauahara o te manapori me te tikanga totalitarian. Nasser Gamal Abdel hei te tohu matua o tenei mahi tahi, kia rite ki te kaiārahi Soviet hanga he bet i runga i tona riri - tōrangapū.

I roto i te 1956, ua hinaaro Ihipiana te peresideni ki nationalize te Suez. Noatia, hanga he tauākī taua ki nga whenua nei ngā pānga i pāngia i te wahi tuatahi. Na i taea e ki te ārai i te tutukitanga (taea reira, me te timatanga o te toru o nga ao) ki te fanongonongo te wawaotanga anake o te Soviet Union e ratou manuao, me submarines rite mo te whawhai.

Hero o te Soviet Union

I muri i taua mahi tahi tata ki te Soviet Union timata ki te whanake i te tere tere. Ko te Soviet Union kore anake katia ona kanohi ki te meka e homai Ihipa taputapu hōia ki whenua i reira whakahaere ratou mahi o te kau Nasí i Germany, a Yugoslavia, engari kua whakawhiwhia Nasser te Hero taitara o te Soviet Union.

Tona mata o te tirohanga i runga i tenei take e kore i taea e te āwhina engari faaite i te rongonui pehe Russian Vladimir Vysotsky:

ngaro ahau i te whakapono pono -
i mamae ahau mo to tatou Soviet Union:
Kōwhiritia te raupapa i roto i te Nasser -
E kore e tika mo te Order o Nasser!

Iwi nei i mohio Abdel, ka mea e ko te riri anake o tona ora tōrangapū, a ka tohe ia e ki anake te hītori whakawa te kaha, iwi Arab pehea kawea e ia mo te ra nui hoki ratou.