Raruraru congenital o te hope: take, tohu, maimoatanga

raruraru congenital o nga hope - he tu'unga noa o deformation o te hononga huha, e pā ana ki to ratou underdevelopment, arā, dysplasia ... I roto i ngā kōtiro, puta reira e rave rahi taime atu pinepine atu i te mau tamaroa. Kei te whakaaro te reira nui hē whanaketanga.

take

Ko te take i taea e:

• i naia tohuwāhi tuatahi i roto i te whanaketanga fetal;
• hē ira;
• Fifi Pregnancy: toxicosis, nephropathy, mate pūkoro, mate Cardiovascular;
• kōaro fetal;
• takai kikī.

tātaringa

Mai i te wa o te rapunga o dysplasia tei runga i te putanga o te maimoatanga, no te mea te mua tīmata reira, ka waiho te pai te hua. Katoa marama roa kia meinga hopearaa tina heke. kia kawea tātaritanga o raruraru congenital o te huha i tonu i roto i te fare ma'i. hiahiatia tamariki katoa tirohanga tākuta tamariki, ki te tika - orthopedist. kawea kōrero toutou atu i roto i te marama, ka - rua. I roto i te tahi mau whenua, i roto i te tikanga e kore e ki te mahue i te pathological, tamariki katoa whanau ki te tango pikitia, hononga ultrasound huha.

Ko te kī ki te tātaritanga angitu, te kitenga wawe o te dysplasia - he hononga kaha i waenganui i obstetricians, pediatricians me tākuta orthopedic i roto i ngā hōhipera. Me te whakamātautau pūnahanaha tamariki katoa. I roto i tenei wā, he uaua te reira ki te whakatau i te raruraru congenital o nga hope o te tamaiti, te tohu, ko te tata ki reira. etahi pūkenga anake o kaiwhakaako, ka tukua ratou mahi tahi māuiuitanga wā whakapae.

Ko te tohu matua o te mate i roto i te whakamātautau haumanu o te tamaiti e:

• herenga i roto i te kāhakitanga o te tahi huha;
• pāwhiri paheke;
• karawhiti o taiepa i runga i nga papa, te huha;
• roa rerekē, shortening o nga waewae;
• te huringa o te waewae: te mea te reira ki te kia tahuri roto ki waho;
• te mutunga tīmata haere ana (14-15 mo.);
• tapepe āhuatanga kiwi e, totitoti, te kutētē rite te rakiraki;
• syndrome Trendelenburg: na te ti'aturi i runga i te waewae takoki e wahi e tukupu ana o nga wahi kia o nga papa, OK - me ara ai;
• e kore te mea detectable i te pae o te otu'itu'iraa te matenga femoral o te iatuku femoral ;
• kōiwi.

Ka taea te ngā i te tohu katoa te tahi mea hakari kotahi ranei. Ki te whakapae koe he raruraru congenital o te hope e pai mahi tonu Radiography. Kite te mate fakamanamanai ki te tamaiti huma i roto i te heke mai.

maimoatanga

kia mahi tātaritanga o dysplasia ki te taipa, tae atu raruraru congenital o te huha. faingataa maimoatanga te ki ngā ia marama o te ora o te tamaiti. Ko reira e minaminatia e ki te hou ki taua māuiuitanga whiwhi tupare ki mawhiti motuhake e takoto anake i runga i te hoki, ki te waewae motu. Ko te whakamahi o potae - te tikanga tino tika o te maimoatanga. Mai i enei whakaaro, pērā Whītiki raima, te marama, Nireaha ki te sanitize, kia taea ki te huri i te koki o te tupuranga waewae, tukua nekeneke nekehanga. Roa o mau ratou - ki runga ki te ono marama, a ka whakanuia te faahohonuraa e o te acetabulum. I tua atu ki te potae mo whanau hou me kohungahunga kia anake ka whakamahia he tikanga o te takai whānui. kia noa nga waewae, a taea te kakau te piri takai i roto i te paraikete.

Hoki ngā tamariki pakeke (ki te tau) raruraru congenital o nga hope whakaiti i te rehunga whakamahi ā me te tono i muri o te gypsum, marutuna potae. Duration o te maimoatanga - i waru marama ki te tau. Na tenei tikanga, ko te tata kore whakamahia, rite faatupu te reira i te rota o pōauautanga. Iti ngaukino - beznarkoznoe toronga āta.

Ngā tukanga e pā ana maimoatanga - therapy tinana, mirimiri, mahi motuhake. ngana tutuki ki te whakatika i te dysplasia tikanga momo mutu te mahi. Ko tōna ngako - te faaho'iraa mai o matau te hanganga tahi hope. Ko te pokanga ngana mua, te teitei te tūponotanga o te rongoa oti.

pānga

tātaritanga wawe ka taea ki a koe whakahoki te tahi hip ko 100%. I ngā wāhanga i muri mai o te maimoatanga e kore te mea rite tōtika, engari tauturu te reira ki te whakapai ake i te kounga o te ora. Ki te kore koe e whakarongo ki te raruraru, te tamaiti tatari mo te totitoti, te mamae tamau, hanganga o contractures, pae hopea - hauātanga. Ino o te haereraa mate kitea i roto i ongo hormonal: 7, 12-15, i roto i hapū me te hohipera.