Robert De Niro, Kaumātua .: taranata me te auaha rangirua

toi pūmanawa, he toi aravihi me pehe, Robert De Niro, Sr., i te kaha pānga i runga i te toi American pou-pakanga. E kitea e te ora me te taketake o ngā ana peita.

I aru compatriots nga whakarerenga iho o nga rangatira o te kura tawhito, koa ana ia i roto i tona mahi, te whakamahi i te mooni whakaaturia e whiu paraihe ngangahau. hou Bright i te mara o te peita, Robert De Niro, Sr. - ahua ahurei, me te faahiahia o te expressionism waitara.

Childhood me te taiohitanga

whanau Robert De Niro i roto i Hairakuha (New York) i roto i te tau 1922. He tamaiti pūmanawa rite wawe rite 5 tau, kua whakaatu kaha tino. A, ia ia kotahi tekau ma rua, ka pera patua ia e tona kaiwhakaako toi, ka tona ake studio i roto i te whare taonga kura.

tamata te whaea o te tamaiti katoa ara ki whakatenatena te hiahia ki te peita, engari ko tona papa kaha ki te anaanatae o te tamaiti.

I roto i te 1939, De Niro ako raumati katoa toi ataata ki te ariki rongonui, me te kaiako Hans Hoffman, a ka haere ki te haere tonu ratou mātauranga i roto i Te Tai Tokerau Carolina. Ko te tino hohoro mohio ia e ko ia i matara atu i ariā pakari o te tae, āhuatanga o tenei kura, a i roto i 1941 hoki ki Hoffman. Ko reira te aroha o te kaiako ki te expressionism waitara me te Cubism i te mana nui i runga i te hanganga Roberta De Niro, Sr. hei artist.

Ko te ahua o te kainga

He tau i muri mai, ka hinga ia i roto i te aroha ki te kaipeita Virginia Admiral, a hohoro ka ratou tane me te wahine. I roto i te 1943, ka puta te tokorua kainga - te kaiwhakaari nui heke mai, Robert Jr. Ko te matua wairua o te tamaiti ko te kaiako e arohaina me hoa, nei whakaaro tino o Robert De Niro Snr. he taonga i roto i te piki me ngā heke, te aronga o te iwi whānui, me te wareware Haurongo tu'u toi-experimenter. I muri i te whanautanga o tana tokorua koura tama, kia rite ki huaina ratou i whakarerea Virginia me Robert.

paari

I muri i te whakarere ohorere, faaipoipo, a tae noa ki tenei ra i reira he hau e riro i te take mo te wehenga takatāpui De Niro. Ko ahakoa, wehe ratou, ka maka Robert ia ki te mahi.

I roto i te waenganui-40s, me i roto i te 50s whakaaturia e ia tona mahi i roto i te taiwhanga Guggenheim me whiwhi i te mana o te whetu aranga i roto i te ao o te peita American. Kua whakaritea te tahi feia faahapa De Niro ki Matisse ko Van Gogh. Ko tona ahurei ko e favisty rongonui kaihanga faauruhia anake. kihai ia i tārua ratou whakaaro, a ka rapu ki te hanga i te tahi mea o ratou ake, tino motuhake.

24 tau, no te a Robert De Niro Sr., i ia tona whakaaturanga solo tuatahi (1946). kua tino tona mahi kua mauruuru e te fakaangá, e tuhia ratou tuakiri me te ngākau. E kore e te tikanga o te kaitoi uru ki te anga paerewa to'utangata Expressionist. Ia kotahi tonu te whakaaro aru ana whakaaro ake, i hanga Robert he ahua o underdog hapori toi New York. Ko e 1950, ua faaoti ia i runga i tino i roto i te mea e waiho tona kāhua toi whakamutunga: hou kanohitanga whakaahua.

Kia aroha mai, e kore matou i tae etahi o te mahi wawe o te toi. I roto i te 1949, tīmata te ahi i roto i te taiwhanga auaha, i whakangaromia te nuinga o tona mahi wawe.

Ko te ati o te tau'a ore

"Whakaaetanga - he waimarie, mo e to koutou kahore mana," - e ai ta Robert De Niro Jnr. Ko te hua o to tatou iho wheako o te kaitapere, he pakari nei e taea te tono ki te hanga o tona papa tenei. He aha ko te take o te warewaretanga? E rave rahi o to'ume'a o te kaitoi tuhia he riri koi me te ngoikore ki te farii i te tahi atu mau hape o te iwi, etahi i whakapono e rawa e ngā ana peita ki te toi Pākehā. huaina te tuatoru ko tūmatanui take tuatahi meangiti kaihanga hehema ki takatāpui, ka puta te ahi ohorere.

Ahakoa te nounou katoa me tauākī, mahara tama tonu tona papa ki te here hohonu, me te mauruuru te taranata tino i a Robert De Niro Snr. Whakaahua o te papa me te tama - tohu kore anake o ratou faitatau waho, engari ano hoki whanaunga ofi wairua.

I runga i nga taiepa o wharekai puritia e De Niro, Jr., whakairi peita i tona papa pūmanawa.

Whakamutunga o te ora

I roto i te mutunga o o te 60 De Niro riro te karaati i te Guggenheim, engari tonu ki te tuhituhi me te hanga i to ratou mahi. Ia rave anaanatae i roto i te whakaako i roto i ngā kura o Visual Toi o New York, Buffalo, ko Cooper Union. I roto i te waenganui-70, i tuhituhi e ia e rua raupapa angitu o-waituhi i New Mexico. I tua atu ki te hanga pikitia, me whakairo, Robert De Niro, Sr., he kaitoi, he kaituhi, me te rohi pehe, a i roto i te 1976 whakaputaina i te rōrahi o tona whiti.

I roto i te 1977, ka whakatutehu ia poto ki San Francisco, engari hoki ki tona pa Māori, e mau ana tae noa te mutunga o ona ra.

I roto i te 1993, De Niro, mate Sr. o te mate kāpeka, mahue i muri i te peita ataahua, ki tonu i te whakataunga maia me te ariā o te vairaa mau, me te oti'a.

Tona kāhua ahurei, me te whakamahi auaha o whiu paraihe marama me tae ahurei e taea meinga riri, me te ahuareka ana te pūtirotiro, engari e kore e waiho te tangata tau'a. I teie mahana, ana mahi whakapaipai i te kohikohinga o Hirshhorn Museum me Whakairo Garden, te Taiwhanga Art "Corcoran" taonga "Underground" me "Whitney".