Thiamine - thiamine ko ...: papa. Thiamine - huaora B1

Thiamine (huaora te kore B1) - ko te totoka te huitahi ki te hanganga, tioata, ngāwari wairewa i roto i te wai. He te tātai matū C ₁₂ H ₁₇ N ₄ OS.

I te tau 1912, i whiwhi tuatahi thiamine (huaora B1) i raihi parani. I whakahaere te whakamātau i Poland biochemist Casimir Funk. I roto i tenei tuhinga, ka korero matou katoa e pā ana ki tenei mea, whakaahua aha he painga ona ki te tinana tangata, me pehea te whakamahia i te reira mō ngā take rongoā, me tetahi ahua o te tuku ko te. Te ti'aturi nei matou e whakamatau tenei kōrero whai hua ki a koutou.

Aha tatou e hinaaro ai huaora B1?

Huaorapini - he taonga e faafariu warowaihā ki te kūhuka, whakaaro nei ko te puna matua o te pūngao. Ki te kore e whiwhi i te tinana nui B1 huaora, mutu pai te kai i te reira, a ka ki te wahia te reira ki huka ohie. Ka rite ki te hua, kei te tino takahi pākia, tīmata te tangata ki te ite mamae me te mamae: mamae i ohoroa, te kōpā o pito, pōuri, hei pukukino ranei.

kaimahi Serious o te huaora B1, Ka taea e huaora hē arahi ki te putanga me te mate beriberi, āhuatanga nei i te pāpaka o nga pūnaha Cardiovascular me manavasii tika ki te nui nui haere o te waikawa pyruvic i roto i te toto. kia ngā Tohu o te mate whakapairuaki, irritability, tearfulness, mamae i roto i te uaua kuao kau, e tukupu ana tōtika.

Thiamine - Ko te huaora tino nui, te kore o nei i roto i te wā tino taea noa arahi ki coma pūkoro tinana, me te mate. Te kore o te huaora B1 ai te ngangau i roto i te supply mana, tae atu ki te pohokore, kohi nui o kawhe, tea, me te waipiro me te disorders gastrointestinal. He mea nui ki te aroturuki i tō kai me te kai tōtika, ki te tika, e rapu ana i te tauturu ngaio hauora.

Huaora B1: painga ki te tinana!

Huaorapini - he taonga e whai wāhi nui i roto i te tiaki i te mahi noa o maha whēkau me ngā pūnaha tinana. E tauturu te reira ki te kawe i te mahi tika o te pūnaha kūnatu, Cardiovascular me circulatory, regulates pēhanga toto, te whakatairanga tohanga toto i roto i te oko, haapuai te uaua ngakau me te pānga pai i runga i te kounga me te hanganga o te toto, whakaiti tona kawatanga. Reira regulates hoki te pūnaha io me pānga painga i runga i te whakahaere i roto i nga synapses o karere excitation.

Thiamine mō te huruhuru hauora me te i roto i te hiako

Whānui e whakamahia ana i roto i te poke thiamine. he tika hoki te tiaki i te huru noa o te kiri, tae atu i te kiri o te tumuaki tenei huaora. Ki te te pāngia tino he kore o te huaora B1 kore anake te kiri, engari ano hoki i te makawe: tērā tupu, ähua te ahua, hei ratou pakarukaru me puhoi. Ki te mutu huruhuru mate, me te whakaongaonga tupu huruhuru, he mea tika ki te whakauru i roto i te kai o kai taonga i roto i te taonga thiamine. Hair ko ki hei te rongoa pai. I hē o te huaora B1 he tika ki te kōrero i te tākuta, me te tango i ngā rongoā kei roto thiamine. Na ka waiho koutou makawe hauora, pīataata, me te rapa.

He aha ngā kai e taonga i roto i te thiamine?

He B1 huaora iti whakaputaina e huakita o te wahi gastrointestinal, engari e kore te mea nui hoki te mahi noa o te tinana, na reira, te puna matua o te thiamine e ngā hua kai tenei nui. Ki te whānuitanga nui e roto te reira i roto i ngā kai tipu: huawhenua, pata, ngā rekiumu, me nati. He taonga i roto i te pī, te pīni me soybeans, me te broccoli, kāreti, kōkihi, ātitioka me te keha ratou. I roto i te pata tohaina ihirangi o Huaora B1 Buckwheat, oatmeal me te rai. He nui etahi o te thiamine he wātea i roto i ngā kai kararehe, tae atu ki te mīti, mīti kāwhe, poaka, heihei.

roto te rota o reira te i roto i te rewena o te Brewer me hua o kaihanga taro i te paraoa witi. Ki te he tika ki te whakamahi i nui taea o ona hua ki te ihirangi nui o thiamine ranei ato'a tango ki ampoules papa ranei e tika ana kaimahi kapi o te huaora B1.

Teuteu kei roto huaora B1

Ko te whakaritenga o ia rā o te huaora B1 ko e whai ake:

• pakeke o 1.6 ki te 2.5 mg;
• kaumātua - i 1.2 ki te 1.4 mg;
• i roto i te hapu - i 1.3 ki te 1.9 mg;
• i roto i te tamariki - i 0.3 ki te 1.5 mg.

kia rerekē ēnei whika mo te takitahi ngā, i runga i te mahi tinana, te āhuarangi me te nui o te warowaihā pau ia ra rānei. I hē o te huaora B1 te whakamahia mō ngā take hauora teuteu thiamine me thiamine pūhaumāota pūkeha. Ko ratou analogues waihanga o B1 huaora tūturu, he ma ranei paku kowhai puehu i te kakara motuhake o te rewena me ngāwari wairewa i roto i te wai. Kua Hua pūhaumāota thiamine i te puka o ampoules (1 ml, 2 ml, 2.5%, me te 5%) me papa inenga rerekē. pūkeha thiamine hua ano i roto i te maha o ngā huarahi:

• Papa 0,0129, 0,00645, 0,00258 g (50 ia mōkihi.);
• 6%, me te 3% rongoā i roto i ampoules o 1 ml (10 RW. I runga i te mōkihi).

Tuhinga hoki te whakamahi o te huaora B1

I roto i te nuinga o taero waihanga kei roto paura thiamine pūhaumāota pūkeha ranei, i roto i te aroaro i whakaritea hypo- me beriberi, roro, radiculitis, pāpāngia o ngā takenga mai. Ko te take matua e te whakahaere o te huaora B1 haurangi i te konuoi, waro disulfide, te ateneke me te methyl waipiro, waipiro ki te mate, me te mahara pōrearea o te pūnaha io piringa. He tohu mō te e tuhituhia kei roto Huaorapini hoki mate, te whakamemeke, thyrotoxicosis, tinea, encephalomyelitis, Wernicke mate a Meniere. Whakahau huaora B1 me tūroro ki whewhe pekitīlia, intestinal, myocardial ma'ii'o. Reira tauturu hoki iwi e mate ana i te dermatitis neurogenic, psoriasis me katoatia thiamine. Ko te utu hoki reira rerekē i roto i 20-40 moni.

Dosing o te tarukino

Vahe ki parenterally thiamine medicament roto ranei. tango i te 1 ki te 5 wa he papa o 0.01 g inenga ra tei runga i te whakaritenga o ia rā o te huaora B1 me mate e pā ana o te manawanui tukua ngā pakeke. E tūtohutia tamariki i raro i te 3 tau ki te whakamahi i te tarukino ki 0.005 g kotahi i roto i rua ra, nga tamariki 3-8 tau - e toru wā i te ra pakeke atu i 8 tau te ra - 0.01 g toru nga wa ia ra.

Ko te tikanga te akoranga o te fariiraa o te thiamine ko 30 nga ra. Ki te mea kua waimaero te manawanui mimititanga tarukino i roto i te punuatuna, ranei ki reira he he hiahia akiaki ki te hanga kukū thiamine tiketike i roto i te toto, e whakahaeretia ana parenterally. whakahaere thiamine te intramuscularly, ka taea e te maimoatanga ngā o 10, neke atu rānei werohanga. Ngā pakeke whakarite 1 mL me 0.5 mL mō ngā tamariki huaora otinga B1 kotahi te ra. Tikanga, Kei te pai noatia thiamine (papa me capsules). werohanga Intramuscular e mamae tika ki te otinga pH iti. Varavara kitea tauhohe kino: urticaria, edema angioneurotic minamina ranei. A, no te tomo i te hua ki te rua o te tauhohenga pāwera kia atu nui ru anaphylactic ara pea, Heoi contraindication ki te farii i thiamine faaineineraa waihanga (huaora B1) he mate pāwera, me te hītori o te ātete.