Ture tamahanahana "rewera" me "kahore." tamahanahana Takikupu "kahore" me "te rewera"

Takikupu pīmua ore (mure ore), e tika ana (whakamahia) i hangaia (tohatoha), iti (nis-) vz- (vs-), mehemea- (tei) through- (cheres-) ka kōrero te reira i roto i tenei tuhinga. Kei te whakapono te reira e ki te pukapuka "c" me "z" to tatou tuhinga rerekē o te tūtahi kotahi. I roto i te meka, pērā i "IS" me "i roto i" i te taua tikanga: te kaupapa i waho. Na reira, papatohu kotahi, e tika rua o ona rerekē.

Ko te tikanga whānui mō te tuhi "h", me "c" i roto i te kuhimua

A, no te tuhi "h", me "c" i roto i nei te tikanga whānui e whai ake: "h" Kua oti te tuhituhi i te mutunga o te tūtahi o moni ki a matou, ki te te papatohu muri pakiaka ranei tīmata ki te orokati wewete ranei ki te oropuare; me "c" - i mua i reokore orokati. Tenei tātai Ko te huarahi māmā ki te tamau aau e whai ake: karanga i waea, turi ki nga turi. Ahakoa ko pūtaiao hē tenei kupu ki te whakamahi i te wā i te bit, te mea ohie ki te mahara, a kia mahi ko reira watea ki te whakamahi. fakahu'unga tenei parau tumu, i roto i ngā, i te takikupu o ngā kuhimua "kahore" me "te rewera". E pā ana te ture ki tabulahia i mua i roto i tenei tūtahi tuhinga katoa.

A haamana'o na he aha orokati e turi, a te aha - ponguru

Pronunciation o orokati e tika ana ki te rerekētanga i roto i te pouaka i whakaritea-tihi raraunga. [C] i mua i orokati reokore korerotia, ka tuhituhia "ki", me [h] - i mua i te karanga, me te oropuare, ka tuhituhia "z". I te mutunga o te pouaka i whakaritea-tihi ozvonchaetsya ororongo ranei miharo awe e tata oropuare orokati ranei.

E kore e taea e koe te whakamahi i enei kuhimua ture (ore, me te mure ore), ki te kahore koutou e mohio ki ta reta he orokati wewete, a he aha - turi. He tokomaha whakapono, mo te tauira, e "q" e pā ana ki te tangi e hamama ana. A he reira kahore tāpiritanga. Ia tino tangi te bit rahi atu orokati reokore, engari hinga ki runga ki taringa turi. orokati e hamama ana - he "p", "n", "m", "l", "d", "h", "g", "d", "g", "he", "b". Turi - "w", "h", "i", "x", "s", "sh", "t", "ki" f "," n ".

Tauira o te whakamahinga o ngā ture whānui

Tauira ko te hua e whai ake nei. "Kapua" te rai ki te "z", i te mea he te pukapuka i mua i te oropuare tenei. "Maumau" - ki he "c", rite kei reira i roto i te tūranga i mua i te turi. "Ta'etuku" - "h" Kua oti te tuhituhi kei te aroaro o te karanga kia rite ki. "Unuhia" - "he" i mua i te turi. "Rakuraku" - te mea ano. "Tohatoha" - "h" i roto i te tūranga i mua i te pere. "Hurihia" - te mea ano.

Kia mahara ki enei kupu i roto i te tuhituhi e maha hanga hape: Rakuraku, akeake, nanakia, oa, huru, outlook, patero, ispodnizu, sullenly, ki te ngaro, rawa.

He aha a ka reira ko tenei ture?

te tikanga puta tenei i te parau tumu tuhituhi ā. titau parau tumu takikupu ā Oro, i runga i te whakahua. O te akoranga, ko ia kaimahi ki te whakatika i te takikupu o etahi kupu me ngā puka, whakapumautia māhorahora, i pai ai, i roto i te ngaro o ngā ture noa.

Hoki te ture ngā kuhimua takikupu wā tuatahi "o te rewera" me "kahore", "iwi" me "wa" me etahi atu. I whakatakoto i roto i 1755 i roto i te "wetereo Russian" Mikhail Lomonosov.

Heoi, Mikhail, i roto i tona mahi, i tuhituhi "ahau whakaaro", arā waiho te haere noa ki te whiriwhiri i te kaikōrero taketake. Ae, a kore e piri tonu reira ki tenei parau tumu. Na reira, te tikanga tata te mutunga o te rau tau 19 i reira kua he tūtohutanga. Kua tuhituhia iwi, kahore tetahi ture tamahanahana, "apohia noatia" i rongo. Neke atu i te wa, i reira ko he iho i roto ano take stun tuhituhi "c", me i roto i te wā o te amuamu o - "h".

Mā te whakamahi i te papatohu ki "h", me "c" i roto i te rau tau 19

Philologists o te rau tau 19 ki te whanaketanga o te ture takikupu tuatahi whakaurua te rāhuitanga e whai ake nei: "chrez- Āpitihanga me tuhituhia ore tonu i roto i" h "," chrezpolosny, "" faito "," Bezpieczne "te toenga (tohatoha, mehemea-, e tika ana i roto i ētahi atu. ) 's "toa mua" ki "ka haehae orokati, a kia kia tuhituhia i mua i reokore" s ":" razskaz "," kia whakakahoretia o "kaiponuhia ia", "tangi", "haere mai". Ka rite ki a koutou e taea te kite, kua meinga reira nui uaua ki te mahara, no te a kia whakamahia tamahanahana "z". I matou ki te tuhituhi rerekē atu i rongo. Tikanga, i roto i tenei whakatinanatanga kihai i muri i te reira roa. Puta i roto i 1918, te whakahou o tona reo Russian tino māmā.

whakahou Lunacharsky

e kore hoki tata te rau tau ko te tautohetohe haere tonu e pā ana ki te tuhi ore kuhimua (mure ore), te kau ina Lunacharsky i 1921 i roto i te reo Russian ki te whakauru i te kuhimua "rewera." I whakaritea e te reira ki te tuhituhi i te reira rite ki te parau tumu ā (karanga i waea, me te turi ki te turi). kotahi anake putanga o (ore) vai i mua i te whakahou. Ko te toenga o te pouaka i whakaritea-tihi, e mutu i roto i "s" me "z", kua i roto i te nuinga o te wā, i te wa i tangohia ki te tuhituhi i te ara e waia tatou ki tenei ra.

Totohe Ko te meka i orua te mure ore pīmua ki te kupu ingoa "te rewera." Hoariri o te ripeneta whakapono e tona whakataki i uru ki roto ki te reo Russian o nga rewera e pono ka whakangaromia Ofotokisií me te iwi Russian katoa. Na reira, ko te mea e tika ana ki te huri i te takikupu o ngā kuhimua "kahore" me "te rewera". Tenei ture, Heoi, kua kua tawhio hoki tata he rau.

ke ano hoki i roto i tenei whakahou, te tuhi tetahi pouaka huinga-tihi - through- (cheres-). He ko tetahi anake putanga o reira ki a Lunacharsky whakahou (whakaahua e whakaaturia reira i raro), me te kupu "rawa" i fakamatala'i iwi o taua wa i rite "tōtu'a".

Ko te hītori o te whakamahi o te ore kuhimua (mure ore)

Hoki te mahara Russian i reira i te tuatahi ke e te kōwhiringa e rua ko te pīmua ore, me te mure ore. Ko te tikanga, ko te ki te Päkehä te taua katoa pretty hohoro. Ko te take e i roto i Russia, i ko i te wa o te whakataki o te whakahou o "ite ore" e kore e mōhio ki te nuinga o te taupori i papa'iraa ture. People e engari ka tetahi mea ki te mahi engari manako tika ratou ka ako i nga ture o ngā pouaka huinga-tihi mure me ore, through- me cheres- me etahi atu. Heoi, he tokomaha i roto i nga tau e haere mai ana, whakapono e i whakaurua tenei whakamohoa āta ki te whakanui me te whakakororia te kino kaha, e ko, te rewera. Ko te whakaaro nui kupu tawhito e kore e taea e koe te karanga tona ingoa i roto i te karanga, te kore e tae mai i te reira ki a koutou. I roto i te iwi, ki te noho fakamākukanga e tenei whakaaro nui. ko ia i runga i te taumata mohio, e korero i te peu, te tere o te kupu.

Infinite ki ore

Mahalo te haavare e tino ko te ore kuhimua kuhimua me mure ore i roto i te reo Rusia. Ko te tikanga whai wāhi whawhati tona whakamahi, e tino taui te tikanga o te tahi mau kupu reira. E au ra tino ratou ki te timata ki te whakamoemiti poke, ki te whakaaro tatou ki nga tūemi e whai ake nei cognates rite dvukorennye: "kahore nei," "pipiri ore," "wahangu," "taikaha", "whakama", "memeha".

Ētahi māngai o te whakatupuranga pakeke tonu whakamahi äta te kuhimua mo te takenga mure ore. I roto i te kainga tonu ki te kōrero mootua i teie mahana kuia: ". Kaua e karanga ki a ia kihai i karanga ai raruraru ki runga ki tona matenga"

whakapono ētahi e te pānga o enei kupu pakaru parau tumu morare, turanga fakalaumālie Kohaina e nga tupuna. Kupu ki te kuhimua kia tikanga pohehe kino mure ore i roto i te wairua, i awhitia me tohutohu i roto i te kupu. Ahakoa ka te tikanga taketake e kore ratou e mohio, kei te tuku tonu ratou ki te whakarongo ratou pānga. Huri i te reira i roto i te tipu mekameka o mana ino, tetahi tangata katoa. Ētahi whakapono e tetahi o nga take o te tutu i roto i nga papa ngā o te taupori, ko te rite te ore kuhimua me mure ore. kia puta ke te ture kia e kua ngaro te kōwhiringa tuarua, whakapono ratou.

Kupu-shifters

puta i roto i te papakupu i huaina "kupu-turncoats" Ki te whakataki o nga kōwhiringa e rua e tatou hiahia i roto i te tamahanahana Morphology o te reo Russian. Ko, kotahi te tuhituhi, ka rongo i te taua wa tetahi, aau i matau rite te tuatoru.

He tauira a Tūrongo, i roto i i whakatinana i te ture te ki te tuhituhi i te ore kuhimua (mure ore), ko te kupu "noa-ngakau", i te auraa takikupu reo Russian Old kua kahore ngakau, te tangata nanakia. Ko te katoa i roto i te tikanga i tika - he mārama whakautu whakakahore hoatu tamahanahana. A i roto i te putanga hou o te tuhi tenei kupu, kua riro te reira i te "kahore nei", e ko, ki te whai i te rewera te ngakau, pai me te atawhai.

I roto i to tatou reo, i reira e maha shifters ngā, te takanga o i whakaritea te takikupu o ngā kuhimua ore (mure ore) (te tikanga vai i teie mahana). Wetereo whakapono e ko tika tenei he tākaro i runga i nga kupu, i te tāpiritanga. Heoi, e hehema ki te whakapono e ko te mahi i āta whakamaheretia i roto i te tikanga ki te arita noa te iwi ki tetahi ki tetahi i tenei etahi o tatou hoa tangata. i taea ki te kite i enei whakapakoko rangirua e whakatika ina reira e rua ngā kōwhiringa, e inaianei kua he kuhimua ratou: ore, me te mure ore. Kua arahina Ture o tuhituhi i te reira ki te meka e reira e taua kupu.

"Powerless" - konei te whakauru pū o mata i roto i te taumata-waho ta'oto tangata te kaha āhua ki te rewera.

"Maumau" - he ngana ki te tu ki runga ki a ia he tino kahore painga.

"Ta'emanavahē" - whakakapi kotahi reta, kua meinga matou kupu kaha e te tikanga tangata toa, i roto i te karanga wehi o te rewera.

"Oma" - noho tatou, kahore te whāinga, me te kahore te honore, ko ia - ka whakatapua, ka tika.

Ko te ariā o te tangata e ka penei no te mea o te whakakapinga o tetahi reta kuhimua, riro rawa unsightly. A whakawhetai anake ki te meka i reira ko te tikanga o te tuhi i te ore pīmua hou (mure ore) i roto i te reo Rusia. Ko te tangata kahore he whakaaro i roto i te ora, kahore te honore, kahore he aroha, me te kahore te ara. Ko te rewera - totoka, ara faitotonu, e i roto i tenei i te tahi atu ao, a ka whakahaere tikanga i runga i te iwi. Na faufaa, tangi ponguru "h" ngaro te mana ki te iwi i roto i mua o te "c" tangi ngoikore, kia rite ki etahi o matou compatriots.

Tautohetohe e te nuinga o te wā tuhi ore kuhimua (mure ore) i roto i te reo Russian

Ko tonu te tikanga etahi feaa. karanga ratou ki nga puna mua-hou. I roto i te papakupu Dahl (whakaaturia tona whakaahua te raro nei), mo te tauira, kitea tatou he mārama wehewehe nga ture o ngā pouaka huinga-tihi mure me ore wāhi Slavic tuku iho o te tirohanga.

Heoi, anake nga putanga i te papaki Lunacharskii kupu i roto i nga papakupu katoa o te rau tau whakamutunga. whakapono ētahi e te faufaa te reira ke te uara o te huinga o ratou, hanga he pōhēhē me te whakama i roto i te reo Rusia. Hurihia kuhimua tuhituhi ore, Māori tahae Slavic mio'i image Rusich - kaha, kororia. Na ahakoa ko reira i roto i te meka, inaianei matou whakauaua mohio. Ture tamahanahana mure me ore tonu e kore kua whakakorea, kia whai ratou ki te whai i, ahakoa rite tatou i te reira e kore ranei. tonu te tautohe ki tenei ra. Na, i roto i nga kura ako ture takikupu hou, tae atu i te kaupapa o "Te pīmua ore, me te mure ore i roto i te reo Russian." Ture (Class 5 mo te wa tuatahi maheni ki a ia), kia tika kia aru i roto i te tikanga ki te tuhituhi mātau.