Vaolo hiko mō te wai: momo me te whakamārama

I roto i te ao i teie mahana o te aunoatanga o ngā tukanga o te mana rere te wai kei te u i roto i to tatou oraraa. piha hiko (solenoid) Kei te whakamahia whānuitia wai i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā pūnaha taiepa me ngā pūrere ki te mana aunoa. e kore te whakamahia anake te pūrere i roto i ngā tukanga ahumahi matatini, engari ano hoki mō ngā take whare. Ki te piha solenoid taea e mamao te tono i te nui e hiahiatia ana o te wai i te tetahi wā wā. Hei tauira, me ngā pūnaha taurite aunoa supply o wai, mana o tukanga whakawera, ture o whakaurunga kōhua me te rere o te wai.

pūrere takirere solenoid

piha solenoid Angamaheni mō te wai, fakafofonga'i nei e te whakaahua maui, ngā o te huānga matua e whai ake nei:

• pōkai solenoid;
• armature pōkai;
• he puna kati;
• pereti takirere solenoid;
• paerata poka;
• HWM membrane amp;
• matua tuwhera rere-i roto i;
• whakahāngai i poka throughflow;
• whakatuwheratanga Whakaū o te pūnaha piha i te tikanga o te puna.

He aha i hanga vaolo solenoid mo wai?

He mārama te hoahoa o nga mapuni solenoid nui:

• whare me te uhi takirere e te nuinga hanga o parahi, waerau motuhake, maka rino, me te kowiri tira, mai whakahaere te pūrere i roto i ngā taiao ngā i pāmahana rerekē me faaheporaa;
• rite te pūtake mo te hanganga o kiriuhi, hiri me gaskets whare pai hāngai rapa, rapa, silicone me te Teflon;
• plunzherony me tokotoko i hanga i te rauemi autō motuhake;
• E whakaritea elektrokatushki vaolo i roto i te marae hiri e tiaki te pūrere ki te puehu;
• awhiowhio te coils whakamahia mō te waea i tohu i hanga o parahi hiko.

parau tumu o te mahi

I roto i te āhua pateko ka te pōkai te pūrere de-faaitoitohia, he whakawhetai ki te mahi pūkaha o te puna HWM ranei piha kōkeke i roto i te taatiraa whai ki te nohoanga takirere. I raro i te mana o te ngaohiko hiko oroko te piha solenoid. Tenei Ko te mea te papa autō hangaia i roto i te pūrere faaho'i te plunger i roto i te tākai takirere.

Ki te puta he kore mana ranei e taea te whakamahi i te kore o te pūnaha mana mamao vaolo solenoid mō te wai rite te tikanga kōrere. Hoki tenei te mea e tika ana ki te tahuri te warou i te aronga o te pere i runga i te tahuri ¼.

Ngā momo o vaolo solenoid

Te piha solenoid kati-atu mo te wai, i runga i te huarahi o te whakauru, me te atu ko rānei:

• mahi tika;
• mahi kaiurungi.

vaolo hiko mō te wai whakamahi tika i te utu iti. Ko te tikanga o te whakatuwheratanga, me te katinga o te piha ko e whakahohe i te pūrere e raro i te mana o te ope e puta ina tūhono ki te mains.

Rerekē te mahi o mua o te piha pairati oroko me kati i te tikanga o te wai pūngao rere, e whakahaere e wahi i te tikanga o te ngaohiko hiko. whakamahia tēnei pūrere te nuinga i auau rere tiketike. Ko reira utu te haamana'oraa e te pēhanga pārōnaki nui (0.2 atm) mo te mahi maeneene o te piha solenoid.

Tei runga i te mapuni tūranga whakahaere solenoid whāriki e wehewehea ki:

• ki te tikanga tuwhera - i roto i te ngaro o te puna pūngao kei roto i te āhua tuwhera a katia supply ka nāianei;
• tikanga katia - i roto i te ngaro o te ngaohiko hiko kei roto i te āhua kati, a ka e katia te supply pūngao;
• bistable - E taea ki te whakawhiti i tetahi tūranga ki tetahi i raro i te mana o te he pini ma mana.

Ngā momo o coils arataki:

• DC - āhuatanga te takirere e te kaha iti o te mara hiko. Whakamahia ki te whakatika i te awa pēhanga iti;
• AC - he kaha nui o te mara hiko. A, no te nui moni o te mana kohi o nga piki tere piha kati, e whakarato ana te rere atu kaha.

vaolo Tāutanga solenoid

Na roto i te tikanga o te hononga ki te paipa puta:

• piha solenoid Flanged mō te wai;
• whiria piha solenoid.

Whakapuru i te piha solenoid kia whakamana i runga i te paipa i mua-horoia. Ko reira e minaminatia e kia whakaratohia te pūnaha ki te strainer. kia whiriwhiria wahi i roto i te paipa kia e i te piha uru noa. Heoi, e tika ana ki te rahi kiato ngāwari ki te tāuta i te reira ara i roto i ngā āhuatanga kōpipiri.

e kore e te tūranga piha pā te mahi o te pūrere, kia taea e te reira tetahi mea. Kia mahara te reira e kia kia eke te piha solenoid whakamuri mō te wai ki te aronga o te rere o te wai.

poi o tono

I roto i te ao i teie mahana, he whānui nui te hōkai o te whakamahi o vaolo solenoid. Nuinga o ngā wā e tāuta ratou:

• i roto i te production ahumahi - i roto i ngā pūnaha maimoatanga wai koraha, ki aunoa horoinga rārangi mau tonu te taumata wai e hiahiatia ana i roto i te mau farii no te hinu, me te hau, matū me te ahumahi pūngao;
• hanga whare - ki te waihanga pūnaha "whare atamai" ki te whakahaere i te rere o te wai i roto i te kākahi;
• i roto i te pūnaha paipa - he piha solenoid mo te wai wera , me te matao te whakamahi i te matawā whakahaere te rere o te wai ki te kōpuku parukore tūmatanui;
• horoi pūnaha - whakarite te mahi noa o te horoi kāinga, me te ahumahi mīhini, dishwashers, hake motokā;
• he wae kōhua - whakahaeretia ipu whakakī wai me nga kohua i mamaoa;
• i roto i ngā pūnaha roha - te whakarato i te whakakī aunoa o ngā pūnaha whakawera;
• i runga i kohua nui-tauine - mo bakeries, kawhe hauhake, kohua i, me ētahi atu.

Ture o te tāutanga, me te mahi

vaolo hiko mō te wai i roto i te tāutanga, me te mahi rapu tautukunga ki etahi ture:

• ture haumaru;
• e kore e tūtohu ana ki te mahi i te tāutanga i roto i nei e mahi i te tākai takirere hei hua;
• tāutanga me te tango o te piha kia anake e de-faaitoitohia;
• i mua i te piha solenoid Me ki te tāuta i te tātari ki te tiaki i te pūrere i tomo ki wāhanga aunoa nui nohoanga;
• e kore kia utaina te tinana takirere i te taimaha o te paipa, me te ki te tango i te wahi o te hawai me te piko āhuatanga o te pūnaha;
• Me ōrite te ahunga o te rere i roto i nga ngongo te atatohu ki te tinana takirere;
• Hoki tāutanga i runga i te rohe tuwhera ato'a kia tiakina nga mapuni hiko ki tomo ki o precipitations kōhauhau;
• rite te hiri i roto i te hononga o te tinana piha me te putorino tūtohu te ki te whakamahi i te rīpene FUM;
• ka whakapuru i te piha ki te hononga flange whakamahia te he mowhiti taatiraa gasket o paronita ranei;
• tūhono i te pūrere ki te whatunga hiko whakamahi kore he ngāwari diameter waea taura iti iho i te 1 mm;
• kia mahi takirere kia whakamana i runga i ngā ture motuhake o te mahi o te pūrere;
• nga marama e toru kotahi he tika ki te tirohia i te tightness o nga mea timatanga supply, me te ki te kawe i roto i ma i te paru, me te puehu i te pōkai.

Ko te take matua o te kore

Neke atu i te wa, e taea te pakaru ara te taputapu tino pono. No okotahi me te piha solenoid mō te wai. Ka taea te meinga rahunga e maha ngā take:

• nāianei hiko e kore tae te piha - puta ka te whati taura i te mana mamao;
• i roto i kai noa rongo pūrere pūngao hiko te - e taea te whakakahore te puna, titau whakakapinga he solenoid;
• kahore tangi pāwhiri ina tahuri koutou - puhia pōkai hiko;
• wiria kohao te ki te solenoid tanumia - titau horoi tuwhera i te taui i o te hanganga.

tāutanga tika, me te hanganga ture ki te tikanga whakahaere ki te whakarite mahi pono o te mapuni solenoid mo dlyatelnogo wa.