Works tīpakohia. Anthology - he aha te mea te reira?

Ki te tīmata te tawhito tino ake kohikohinga rerekē, ngā te iti, mahi irava nuinga epigraphic o rerekē kaituhi. Me mea te reira i kia e i roto i te akoranga o te aamu, tenei rōrahi kore anake o mahi o tuhinga, engari ano hoki, hei tauira, waiata, kiriata, a na i runga i. D. i huaina ratou kua tāia e. Etahi ritenga ki te hunga o te tuhinga he rauemi paradigmatic. He aha te mea te tikanga o te kupu "anthology"?

kupu

He pakiaka Kariki te ariā. He aha e te kupu "anthology"? I roto i te translation i Kariki - "puawai", "kohinga tae". Me ahau mea e, i roto i te tua ki rotarota, kōrero kohia ranei pepeha nunui atu mahi tīpakohia. I roto i nga wa onamata ko he anthology rongonui o whakaaro. Ko reira i roto i enei kohikohinga i tenei ra matou e matau maha kupu o mahara. Ko wai anthology tuatahi i haaputuhia? He aha te mea i roto i te tikanga hou? Kia titiro a ki tenei tuhinga.

kōrero

A, no te i fakatahataha'i te anthology tuatahi? He aha te mea te reira, ka whakaaturia e matou i runga, a ka hoatu inaianei etahi mōhiohio hītori. Ko te taupatupatu tuatahi o tenei kohikohinga ka Meleager i Hiria. Kei te tuhia te reira i BC 60 tau. e. I roto i te kaituhi onamata kia whakahuatia o Philippe o Thessaloniki, Straton o Harariha me Diogeniana o Hercules. Heoi, enei kohikohinga katoa, tawhito ingoa rerekē kua kore i ora taua. Ki te rā ka haere mai hui i muri mai. Hei tauira, he anthology ngā (he aha te mea te reira, e mohio ana philosopho pai nui i taua wa) i tito i roto i te rau tau 10 Konstantinom Kefalom. whakamahia Constantine nga kohikohinga o ana matua. I roto i ngā, i te mahi o Agatha. I whakaemi te kohinga e whai ake nei Maksimom Planudom. E rave rahi kairangahau kua unu whakatau ka ako tenei anthology, ko reira he kohinga o akeake tino. te, Heoi, ngā reira he maha o epigrams pākiki, i no ki te mahi o te toi. I ka te rongonui rahi i tetahi o nga kohikohinga tuatahi, haaputuhia e John Lascaris. Muri anthology i tāia e rave rahi taime. O te kē ngā katoa hoki anō a te whakamutunga anake. Ko Henry Stepan. Hoki tenei anthology, kua whakamahia te kaituhi i te momo o ngā mātāpuna.

Anthologia inedita

I roto i te 1606, i kitea te pukapuka Heidelberg Salmazy ora tārua o te rārangi kua tāia e haaputuhia Konstantinom Kefalom, a whakaritea ana e ia ki te kohinga o Planuda. Ka tuhituhia katoa o te rotarota tuatahi, kihai i nei i roto i te rua o, ko reira he tuhinga hou. Heoi, kihai i mahi i te hua i roto i, me te, i roto i te meka, te d'tānga Orville. I roto i te Tau toru 'War, ka oho te tuhinga ki Roma, a ka - i roto i Paris (i roto i te wā o ngā pakanga hou). I roto i te 1816, i te pae hopea hoki ki te anthology o Heidelberg. I roto i tenei wa, whakaputaina e rave rahi taime tuhaa i te kohinga i roto i tuhaa ranei i ki tonu, i raro i te taitara Anthologia inedita.

mau papai tahito

kia e ahau te mea e te mea katoa kua e kua tapiritia muri idyll kaitito, epigrams, whatiwhatinga o nga mahi i kitea i roto i ngā inscriptions me tuhituhi, i whakaputaina i roto i te 1776 Brunkov. Katahi ka tārua te tuhinga i Jacobs ki etahi awerenga me whakamārama. I muri i te taua kaituhi rite me te hui tuarua i runga i te pūtake o hanga i roto i te 1776 i roto i ngā tārua Roma. Hei wāhanga o tenei anthology tapae he kohinga Constantine Kefala ki piri epigrams Planuda. Hoki tēnei putanga i roto i te tau 1828-1829 tapiritia ia he tāpiritanga, unu i te momo o ngā mātāpuna, Welker. I roto i te Paris i runga i te kaupapa ōrite ki ngā kōrero, me te whakawhiti ki Latin Dyubnera (i mate i mua i te otinga o te rōrahi tuarua) i roto i te o 1864-1872. i reira ko te putanga hou. I whakamaoritia te takitahi tīpakohia irava ki Tiamana.

Literature ētahi Iwi

I roto i te iwi Eastern he maha kohikohinga, e roto i te momo o tangohanga i nga mahi whiti, no ki te kaituhi taua, ranei tuhaa kohia i runga i ngā kaupapa motuhake o te kaituhi pai kaitito ranei. E mea pinepine, e piri ratou me ngā kōrero haurongo, kua whakatakotoria nei e i roto i roto i te raupapa wā. Ko te anthology mohiotia matamua ko te iwi o Haina. ui ana tēnei tuhinga e "Shi Jing" me no ki te putanga kēnana. whakaaro tōna kaituhi Confucius. He Moka ngā kohinga anthological i Sanskrit tuhinga. Arapi faatura tenei i roto i te mea ahua taonga io. Mai ratou, me ahau mea, te whakarerenga iho hei haere ki nga Pahi kohikohinga pōtitia. I roto i te tahuri, ko te hui Pahia he tauira o Hindu Muslim, Ottoman, tuhinga Turkish.

Various kohikohinga o nga mahi irava he kaupapa rongonui, me te hītori mātauranga ranei.

kia mea te reira i taua i roto i to tatou wa, e haaputuhia enei hui mō momo rerekē, me te mo ngā rōpū tau rerekē (hei tauira, "Anthology o tuhinga o ngā tamariki Russian").

mau papai Roma

kia mea te reira e kore te mea e wātea ana ki tetahi kohinga Roma te hakari. timata tuhia tāia e ki kaituhi o te wā i muri mai. I roto i te tukanga o unuhia ana e ratou rauemi i te kohinga nui, i no ki te rau tau 6, tangohia tangohanga i nga inscriptions tuhi me mau papa'iraa ranei. Ko te taupatupatu tuatahi - Scala, he anthology whakaputaina i roto i te 1573. Muri, ka piri te reira e rave rahi mahi o Pete. Tenei putanga, tukua i roto i te 1590 tau, e Pita Burman (ml.). kua hanga e ia te parau papa'i, kei roto 1544 mahi tųpuna, takitahi. Tāpiritanga me whakatikatika, i nene'i i te reira i roto i 1835 e Mayer. I te tau 1869 ko Te Riihi hui hou tino o i ko he taea rawa te rota. Na, tatou kōrero poto te ariā o "anthology" he aha te mea te reira, a te hunga i nga kaituhi tuatahi.