Deciphering NC (whakapotonga), whakaaro, parau tumu o te mahi me te mana raupapa

Wetemunahia NC (whakapotonga) mooni - he mana tau. I roto i te tikanga whānui, e pā ana te whakaiti ki te huinga matatini o te mana mīhini ki ngā wāhanga huringa tapahi aunoa. E hiahiatia ana kaimahi tino mohio mo te oranga o taua pūnaha.

Ko ngā te ariā o?

NC Wetemunahia ana koe mohiotia inaianei. Tenei taputapu ngā maha ngā wāhanga:

• hiko - he pūnaha mana me te aunoatanga;
• aunoa - Ko ngā pūnaha whāhauhau, me te waipēhi;
• hoahoa waho - he hoahoa me te noho pai o te whakamahi.

mana tau Kei te āta whakakapi tikanga ā-.

He tonu kamupene i roto i te whenua, te wahi e hiahiatia ana te wetemunatanga CnC mo ia kaimahi. Heoi, kei te neke te ahunga whakamua i roto i te tuawhenua. E whakaurua mihini Computer-te mana i roto i te hanga, tae noa ki te mahi i te ngā mahi māmā.

He pai i runga i te hunga ahumahi te wahi i reira ko te papatipu o ngā hua ngā mihini CnC. E tīpakohia ēnei pūnaha i te kiritaki ki te mahi i nui-pū whawhe, ka taea e ki nei he tangata akakoromaki i uaua nui.

Ko te parau tumu o te mahi o te taputapu ki te mana hōtaka

Kei o rua nga wahi NC Wetemunahia ana:

• mana tau. hāngai ngā whakawhitinga katoa e ki runga ki te tātai o te waehere mīhini. aroturuki whakatinana toki kāwanatanga mā te tango i te ngātere waehere.
• whakahaere Pūmanawa ngā te faafariuraa whakaturia o whakahau i roto i te waehere mīhini i roto i tono pūmanawa. aroaro atanga te tangata-mīhini i roto i te puka ataata.

hanga hoki tetahi momo o te hōtaka wahi kei te kotahi anake, ka rongoa i runga i te reo rokiroki waho, ranei i roto i te rokiroki tāmau, ki te taea mahara. A, no te riro te reira waehere rorohiko tika whakawhitia ki RAM, ka tīmata ano huringa aunoa. He pai i runga i tetahi pūmārō ki toki maha taunga ngā pūnaha CnC.

I raro i ia hoko production ko te otinga tino. He mea nui ki te tango ki te pūkete katoa o nga whakaritenga pūmārō nui. Tenei e tika etahi o ratou: te kawenga i runga i te taputapu, i te kaha me te tere o te tukatuka, te maha o kakau me te taea o whakahou te mīhini i roto i te heke mai.

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E pā ana ki te hanga o ngā hua rakau i MDF, mīhini mira e tika ana ki CnC. Hoki te kiritaki, kua riro te reira kounga nui o te hua e taea anake te tutuki e te tikanga o te machining ki ngā hua rahinga nui. Whakapati me te tika o nga whika e patu, me machining i te wa ano hanga reira taonga atu utu.

ngā mahi taketake hanga i mua i te arawhata. Ko e wātea ana anake ki rangatira o ngā pūnaha CnC nga whakapakoko e toru-ahu. Ka taea te rererua te tere tukatuka mā te whakamahi i te koki e rua-ara i runga, ka wā kotahi rere maha kaupae tukanga. Feia faatere i roto i te hanga o ngā pūmana, taea ki te akakoromaki i taua mahi he te hikohiko kaihanga:

• "Fanuc";
• "Siemens";
• "Hayndenhayn":
• "Aries".

Whakatinana whiwhi he mīhini ohie te hāngai i runga i te rorohiko papamahi noa. Ko hiahiatia te mo toki katoa o kāri mana nekehanga. He iti te utu o taua rongoā i roto i te rite ki te pai i kawea mai e te utu o te aunoatanga.

Ko te parau tumu whakahaere o te pūnaha tuaka-maha

kia riro CnC mīhini mira he whakahau motuhake ki te mahi i tetahi mahi. Te nuinga o ngā hōtaka mana i tuhituhia i roto i te pera-ka karanga G-waehere. tuia tenei displacement paerewa timatanga ki te mahara pūmana.

Mämä noa iho, no te mana o te operator mīhini kōwhiria e te aronga o te ara ūnga, te tere o te kaupapa o te taputapu, me tahuri te wae muka. Ko nui hoki te hanga o te nuinga o nga wahi. Otiia haunga nga whakahau e hiahiatia ana ki te hanga i te taputapu kakahu tawhā, wāhi tukatuka tuatahi momo displacement cutter, he rua o ngā hapa takahuri patunga.

Mana Hātepe tino whakaritea e te kaiwhakanao mīhini. Kei te whakapanga ia kaiwhakanao ona ake āhuatanga i roto i te mahi o te mīhini, e ka whai kia kitea ki te aroaro o te raveraa i ara he tapahia ohie.

Ko te raupapa o te mahi o te taputapu

Ko te parau tumu whānui o te mahi o taputapu mīhini ki CnC ōrite. Kia mahara ki nga kaupae katoa kuware, ka ako e founga ki te rere anake kotahi te huringa aunoa, he reira taea ki te ngāwari akakoromaki i te tahi atu mihini. kia te mīhini kia whakaaro raraunga moka mo te māramatanga o whakahau tangata. Hei whakawhiti atu i roto i te tirohanga mārama o te kaiwhakahaere mā te whakamahi i te tono paerewa mō taputapu mīhini.

Rite-hanga, i hanga e etahi ture, kua utaina reira ki te PC, me te whakawhiti ki te koromatua, me te edinichki. I tua atu, kei te whakamatauria nga whakahau i runga i te mīhini, kahore nekehanga tuaka. Ki te haere katoa te pai, tīmata patuiro ki te workpiece. raraunga whakarite whakawhirinaki i runga i te tukatuka i te momo o te rauemi, whīwhiwhi o te iahiko, te āhua o te mea.