Dorsopathies lumbar tuaiwi - he aha te mea te reira? Take, Tohu me te rongoā

He aha te mea dorsopathies? He tokomaha e wehi o te kupu, tango i te reira mo etahi mate kino. Ko te mau tenei te māuiuitanga tika noa, e kua tata kua pāngia rawa maha. Tenei tuhinga e pā ana ki reira i roto i atu korero taipitopito.

mōhiohio whānui

I raro i dorsopathy pā reira ki te rōpū o mate o te kiko tūhonohono, me te pūnaha musculoskeletal o te tangata, te āhuatanga matua e whakaae mamae auau i roto i te wahi me te puta noa i te tinana. Ko te puka tino noa o tenei mate ko dorsopathies lumbar tuaiwi. whakaaro te tohu haumanu tuatahi te ki kia kaha, engari te mamae wā-poto i roto i te hoki.

He mea nui ki te mōhio e kore dorsopathies ko te mate motuhake, engari he putanga o ētahi atu mate e pā ana ki te hoki. te tikanga ka pā tenei huru pathological te tuaiwi e kore anake, engari ano hoki nga mea tuhonohono e, uaua, raru, oko toto kei roto i tenei rohe.

Ko te take matua

maha mamae lumbar i kawenga nui. Ka rite ki te putanga, he reira he taimi halá, tenei rohe "kakahu", me rite ki te hua i reira e maha mate, e ngā te pera-ka karanga whaturama intervertebral.

Ko te putanga matua o dorsopathies whakaaro he pōrearea o etahi pūnaha whekau. Ki te amuamu mua i runga i tenei ahua o te māuiuitanga anake tūroro ruhiruhia, te raruraru i tenei ra kei te piki pāngia i roto i nga whakatupuranga o muri.

puta te nuinga Dorsopathies lumbar tuarā mo nga take e whai ake nei:

• predisposition tuku. Pākia, momo tinana, te mate - te tākaro i te wāhi tika i roto i te māuiuitanga enei āhuatanga katoa.
• Nui / kawenga iti i runga i te rohe o te hoki. Ki te mahi tinana rawa nui i reira he he tūpono o whara. I te tahi atu te ringa, ka ngaro te tinana hypodynamia reo mua, i te mea ano hoki he tikanga matua mo te takanga o te māuiuitanga.
• kai te taumaha, me te ora o. nui taimaha i te taikaha te tūranga o te kawenga atu i runga i te tuarā, na ko reira nui tere "kakahu i roto i". Ki te whakaaro ki te pohokore, i roto i tenei take, kitea te hē o etahi huaora me ngā kohuke i roto i te tinana te. Tenei ano he pānga i runga i te hanganga o nga wheua.
• whētuki Mechanical, me tūranga rawakore. kino o mua (hei tauira, kaitäkaro) ki tau kia whakamahara ano e pā ana ki a ratou ano. whai wāhi tūranga Kino ki te kawenga pāhiwihiwi i runga i te tuarā, i maha ko te take tika ki te hanga i te tātaritanga "dorsopathies tari lumbar."
• te tikanga e maremare pā tōraro te korero ārai.

Nahea te māuiuitanga?

• mamae puhoi i roto i te rohe lumbar, e anake rahi ina haere ana.
• cramps toutou i roto i te kuao kau.
• Tapahi mamae me te hūhi i roto i nekehanga ohorere.
• Totitoti, whakamārama te hiahia o te tangata utanga i te waewae.
• Mamae i roto i te papa, e kore nei e haere noa i muri rongoā.

whanaketanga

āhuatanga Dorsopathies lumbar tuarā i te wāhanga tuatahi e deformation o te kiko wheua ngohe. Ka rite ki te tikanga, e kore e te manawanui amuamu o tetahi mamae, me te reira e kore e rapu i tauturu a te taote. A, no te hono tenei tukanga wheua, pekehoe neke kite, me te timata ki te kōpeke te kōpae intervertebral, mahi i runga i mutunga io. I tenei wā, e te faaruru kē te manawanui hūhi me ara mamae.

Atu kaupapa maha tina heke me te kia i tetahi kaupapa ohorere ranei kawenga nui i runga i tona hoki. Mai i te taua kaha displacement o te pekehoe maha whakangaromia te takotoranga kaiota pera-ka karanga o te kōpae. Te mamae i roto i tenei take, riro te reira whakatūahu.

Na ngā wā katoa me te whakawhanake i dorsopathies tuaiwi lumbar. Tohu, he mea nui ki te mōhio, whakakitea raruraru kore anake o hāngai ki te pūnaha musculoskeletal, engari ano hoki ki etahi o nga whekau.

whakarōpū

ka karanga teie mahana te matatini o huringa degenerative i roto i tenei rohe ko te wā "dorsopathies filosilivá tari lumbar." ICD-10 (whakarōpū International o mate whakahounga X) tukuna herenga, i runga i te āhua o ngā rerekētanga i roto i ngā rōpū maha o pathologies rānei:

• Osteopathy Deforming (curvature me te displacement iti o te pekehoe).
• Spondylopathy (kino vertebral tika ki puku, whētuki aunoa, te tahi atu mate ranei).
• rōpū Discogenic (wāhikē kōpae vertebral, hanga protrusion me te whaturama). Ko tētahi o nga mau faaiteraa tino noa whakaaro dorsopathies lumbar tuarā ki radicular syndrome.

tātaringa

A, no te e tohutohu nga tohu tuatahi ki te rapu tohutohu hauora. tohutohu mātanga i runga i te kohikohi hītori taipitopito, i roto i nei tohua:

• Localization o te mamae;
• whētuki wawe me whara filosilivá, tae atu mate pukupuku;
• ti'aturiraa o te mamae i te tūranga o te tinana;
• āhua aronganui.

I roto i tenei take, te whakaaro matua o te tātaritanga he ki te kitea tukanga hopuhopu i roto i te lumbar, neoplasm mate somatic ranei. arowhai Neurological whakamātautau mātanga mō te pāpāngia, ngaronga o reflexes, tūtohutanga whakararuraru.

Na ka whakaritea he whakamātautau atu mo te tātaritanga whakamutunga. Kei te auraa te reira e te Radiography o te tuaiwi i roto i te maha haurangi, MRI, toto matū.

E ai ki nga hua o te runga ake whakamatau mo taea te tākuta whakaū i te aroaro o tenei māuiuitanga rite dorsopathies tuaiwi lumbar.

He aha kia tukinotia?

Therapy i roto i tenei take, ko te matatini. Kei te hāngai te reira i te mamae te tauturu, te ārai o te hanganga o ngā tukanga degenerative i roto i te tuarā, te ārai hohokitanga taea.

Kia mōhio e taea huarahi tohu anake ki a tatou hinga tenei raruraru rite dorsopathies tuaiwi lumbar. whiriwhiria te maimoatanga mō ia manawanui takitahi te takitahi, i runga i te atamira o te raruraru, te tohu o te whakakitenga o te mamae, me etahi atu āhuatanga rānei.

Tenei māuiuitanga, kia rite ki ngā tohunga, e rua ngā wāhanga (whakapeka, me te ma'i). Ko paku rerekē Treatment i roto i ia take. Ko te kupu, i roto i te wāhanga whakapeka o mehua haumanu katoa kia hāngai ana ki te whakaiti mamae. Te manawanui kei te nuinga o okiokinga oti, me te rongoā tūtohu. Ki te he e kore e taea ki te hei mamae-free tūranga i roto i te awhi whakapae taea te whakamahi, e whai wāhi ana ki whakatika te tūranga o te tuaiwi e tikanga o orthoses motuhake.

I roto i te take o te kaha te mamae whakaritea procaine pā o Pë opioid ( "tramadol") tahi ki kore-steroidal taero anti-inflammatory. I e tūtohutia relaxants uaua spasm feunga kaha (hei tauira, "Mydocalm"). A, no te whakaritea mamae kaha iti Pë nonopioid me warming motuhake hinu ( "Espoli", "Fastum rā," "Efkamon").

tikanga te rongoā murunga ano:

• taero anti-inflammatory Nonsteroidal ( "nimesulide" "Tsefekon", "Diklovit").
• Mā te hondroprotektorov ki te whakawhiti atu tauhohenga i roto i te wheua ngohe pakaru ( "Chondroxide").
• taero Cardiovascular ki te whakapai ake toto te tohanga, huaora, stimulators biogenic.
• Sedatives.

He mea nui ki te mōhio e ara whakamahi wā roa-o enei faaineineraa katoa he kore whai hua i roto i taua mate tonu rite dorsopathies tuaiwi lumbar.

Treatment kahore rongoā

• I tua (hihi katinga irradiation, electrophoresis, Bernard ngā). E hangaia ēnei ngā tukanga ki te tango i te puku kikokiko ngā, whakaiti mamae, te whakapai ake te tohanga toto.
• therapy ā. He tohunga tohu i roto i te parae e taea hohoro nui ki te whakakore i te poraka i roto i te hanganga filosilivá e hāngai ana i runga i X-hihi, me te tirohanga ataata i mua ia wātū. He mea nui ki te mōhio e te āhuatanga tenei tikanga e maha contraindications (tukanga inflammatory i roto i te tinana, te pukupuku, whētuki, osteoporosis).
• Mirimiri.
• maimoatanga te umeraa. titau i tēnei aratuka he āta toronga o te tapahanga, i taea ai etahi hua te tawhiti i waenganui i te pekehoe, papanga makoha, whakaiti i te kōpeketanga o te pakiaka karere.

pōauautanga taea

I tua atu ki enei deformities o te tuaiwi me whaturama intervertebral he tika ki te whakahua i nga mate e whakawhanake rite ki te hua o te aumou pēpēhinga te nuinga o nga hopearaa karere o te kōpae intervertebral.

Dorsopathies te lumbar whakaoho mamae kore anake, engari ano hoki pōrearea o etahi pūnaha whekau. Tino kia pāngia e maha whekau papatoiake. Hei tauira, te manawanui he taikaha mimi me te maha o ētahi atu take e pā ana.

Ko te tūranga o te therapy tinana

mahi Special mō te pūnaha uaua, e kore e anake e taea te kī ki te pehea e o te mamae me te hūhi, engari mahi ano hoki i rite te ārai matahoki.

kia arotahi tēnei matatini hauora i runga i te whanaketanga tonu o te uaua ngoikore o te manawanui, na mauria ake anake te mātanga tohu ki tohungatanga i roto i tenei rohe.

E kore e tūtohu ana ki te ngana ki te mahi ki a i runga i o ratou ake akoranga ataata, pera i roto i tenei take, e rave rahi mau taime e faarahi te mōrea o te whara.

Pai rongoā iwi tamatahia ki te aro i tēnei mate. He momo o hinu, komukumuku me kokopi whakamahi kai māori ki te āwhina i te atawhai i te mamae, me te akakoromaki i te puku. He mea nui ki te mōhio e te tohutao o rongoā tuku iho te pai whakamahia i roto i te taha ki te therapy tikanga, me te i raro i te te tirotiro tamau o te rata.

mutunga

I roto i tēnei tuhinga whakaahua tatou i roto i te taipitopito te tino aha reira dorsopathies tuarā lumbar, he aha te mea reira me aha e nga ara matua ki te hamani i tēnei mate. Te ti'aturi nei tatou e, e kia tino āwhina ki a koutou i te mōhiohio katoa.