Ko te ope hou o katatānga: te tau, me te rākau o te riri

Ra o whakatūnga o te Armed Forces o te Republic o katatānga he 7 Haratua 1992. I tenei ra, hainatia te peresideni he tikanga i runga i te whakatū o ratou ope patu motu a ka whakaritea Minita tuatahi te whenua o o Defense - Kanara-General SK Nurmagambetov. General o te Army o katatānga - te teitei paetukutuku hōia o te Republic. I muri i te tiango o te Soviet Union, kua ki tona tikanga te āhua he maha nui o patu, me te taputapu hōia, me whare o waeine hōia, he pūnaha o komihana hōia. Heoi, ko te āhuatanga ōhanga uaua tūturu i roto i te wā pou-Soviet katoa, te mutunga o te rau tau rua tekau, te nuinga tatatia te whakamahi whai hua o te tuku iho Soviet taonga. Tau o motu, kua arahina hanganga ki te putanga o te ope patu i roto i to ratou ahua o nāianei. Katatānga ope, whakaahua maha mahi me ngā tūtohi e he whakamīharo, tonu ki te whanake.

mōhiohio whānui

Ka rite ki o tenei ra māngai te whakahaere o te Republic o te ope a Kazakhstan e momo e toru: te Ope, nga ope o te rangi korero me ope moana. Katatānga ope, i taua e pā ana ki te 100 mano iwi, i roto i te rau mano tino pai i roto i te ao.

ope whenua

ope whenua e hanga e i roto i runga i te ture o te Republic o katatānga "I Paruru me Armed Forces o te Republic o katatānga". Ratou whakaaro matua - te tiaki o te tapatahi rohe o te Republic o katatānga, te tiaki o tona mana arii, te korero o te kāwanatanga, me te hōia whakaurunga, korero, rohe whenua, whai wāhi i roto i te mau misioni te rongomau,. E faatiti'aifarohia enei raruraru katoa i roto i katatānga ope. Kei te hanga i te whenua i te bet nui i runga i te Ope. Ko ratou te nui o te kaha kaimahi o te tirohanga ope patu. Kei te tata i te reira i roto i te Ope e pā ana ki 50 mano tangata i mahi ia.

Rohe Army Whakahaua

He maha ngā whakahau rohe:

Kei 1. Whakahaua "Astana" kei roto i te rohe Karaganda, me te te rohe o te raki o katatānga i runga i te rohe ki a Russia. Ko reira he whenua rāhui o te Hupirimi Commander o te whenua.

Kei 2. Whakahaua "Te Hau-ā-uru" i roto i te rohe whakahaere o te rohe Mangistau, Aktobe, Atyrau ko Te Hau-ā-uru Kazakhstan. I roto i nga mahi o te whakahau o te faufaa motuhake ko te tiaki o nga ngākau nuitanga ōhanga o katatānga i te rohe o Kapiana me i te Moana o Kapiana i runga i whakaaetanga i waenganui i te whenua e rua.

Kei 3. Whakahaua "South" te i runga i te tonga-rawhiti o te Republic o katatānga, a mahi ana faufaa i roto i te mahi taiao ka hāpaitia e te tenei ra - ki te taupoki ana i te rohe tonga o katatānga i tuma taea o Islamists, he tutukitanga waewae ki trafficking tarukino, te whanaketanga o te hononga hōia me ona hoa tata tonga - te mau melo o te CSTO.

Kei 4. Whakahaua "Te Tai Rāwhiti" kei roto i te wahi ki te rawhiti o te whenua, i runga i te rohe ki a Russia me China. Kei te hangaia te reira ki te whakarato i te aroaro hōia nui i roto i te rohe, te whakaatu āheinga korero me te whakahaere o ngā rārangi korero matatau i roto i te take o te pakanga ki nga iwi atu.

taputapu Hangarau

E patu ope te whenua taputapu nuinga Soviet-hanga, wāhanga i roto i te ao hou, o te hinonga Kazakh. I roto i te aroaro o te maha iti o te taputapu hokona i Russia i muri i te whakapuakanga o te rangatiratanga, me te tauira o patu, i takea mai i te hononga hōia-hangarau ki te whenua NATO. E ai ki ngā whakatau tata, te ope whenua i ki ratou tikanga etahi 2,500 tāke i rerekē nekehanga o te hihiko mō ngā mahi whawhai. E ai ki te nuinga o ngā tohunga, e kore te mea neke atu i te kotahi mano tāke huru tino tū pai. whakaputaina te nuinga nui e i "Uralvagonzavod" T-72 ngā taika i roto i te putanga "He" me "B", riro te Republic o katatānga i te ope Soviet. nohoia te wahi iti, engari nui tonu e tāke pakeke T-62, hua ano i roto i te USSR. e kore e mōhiohio e pā ana te aroaro o te waka tauā Army i te tahi atu momo o pāpāho puta, a tae noa hypothetically he pea.

He maha nui o ngā hōia whenua rawa ki te whawhai Armoured mihini Soviet-hanga. Ko te katoa maha o ngā waka i roto i ngā momo raraunga ratonga he tata e taea ki te tika te ine, engari e kore e iti iho i te kotahi mano o ngā waka aroturuki (BMP-1, BMP-2, MT-LB) me te mea e rima rau turi Armoured kawe kaimahi (APC-60K, BTR-70, BTR 80). I tua atu ki enei tauira kua he maha nui o waka hōia akomanga mama pērā i, mo te tauira, Turkish Otokar Cobra me te hononga hōia hua ki te US HMMWV. Intelligence motuhake motokā e Soviet BRDM-2 i roto i te nui o 150-200 wae.

Air Defense Forces

Ope o te rangi korero ko te ahanoa o te pūnaha o ope hōia-rangi, pere rangi korero me ngā hōia hihiani, tikanga ki te whakarato cover i aro rangi i roto i te Republic o katatānga, ki te āwhina ope whenua i roto i repelling te whakaekenga whenua, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki hoki te waka, me te waka pāhihi i roto i te ngākau nuitanga o te Tāhuhu o Defence .

ope Armed rangi korero he maha ngā momo o rererangi, e taea ana ki te mahi i te whānuitanga ki tonu o ngā mahi. kanohi Fighter rererangi e mig-31 (25 mongamonga), Su-27 (30 wae), me te marama rauhanga toa Mig-29 (āhua 25). Te patu rererangi ope rangi korero matua i tenei ra ko te Su-25 me mig-27. Army rererangi rawaka rawa Mi-8 tono whānui me Mi-24. Ki tenei whakamārama, tino tāwāhi titiro Eurocopter waka topatopa, kawea te whakaminenga i roto i runga i te rohe o te Republic o katatānga i runga ki te kirimana mutu i roto i te 2012. I tua atu ki te katoa o tenei engineering aeronautical reira ko he maha nui o rererangi waka hōia o te hanga Soviet me 12 Tiekerowākia L-39 rererangi whakangungu.

pūkenga Taumata rere o kaiurungi o Air Defence Forces tika whakahuatia motuhake. Tenei ahua, ko te 100-150 haora ia tau, i te mea rite ki taua o te Russian Federation Air Force.

Tata ki te katoa o te rererangi i faahitihia me topatopa kua puta i roto i te wā Soviet, a ahakoa te backlog nui mō ngā whakamohoatanga i roto i te tekau tau i muri ki te kaiārahi hōia o te Republic o katatānga ka waiho he pātai o rearming o Air Paruru Forces. kitea te āhuatanga rite te ki te pūnaha ārai pere kaipuke rangi.

Navy

Nga ope manuao o te Republic o katatānga i te mahi matua o te tiaki o ngā pānga tika ōhanga atu ranei o katatānga i te Moana o Kapiana. I tua atu ki te tika pā kaipuke kahupapa o Kapiana Marine Corps, Coastal me pū rererangi Marine.

Nā ki te āhua o te Kapiana peihana, me te te āhuatanga ka hāpaitia e e patu ki nui kaipuke iti, me poti ope moana. E ai ki te kōrero i tuwhera puna i runga i te whare mata Kazakh Navy kua pā ana ki 20-22 kaipuke iti me poti.

pūnaha tauira

tū te māperetanga i roto i te katatānga te he rua tau: i April ki Pipiri me i Oketopa ki Hakihea. Draftees i hanga o nga tangata taitamariki pakeke 18 ki te 27 tau. mahi Military mō tangata o Kazakhstan he 12 marama. Ka taea e hoia tango i mahi rite tata ki te kāinga me te i roto i te tahi atu rohe o te whenua. Ko te taanga manawa i te ope i roto i katatānga ranei ara whakawāteatanga tonu i mahi whakaratohia ka tae te rohe kei te tau hōia, āhua o te hauora, e kore tuku ki te mahi i mahi hōia, i roto i te aroaro o whanaunga i patua i roto i te rārangi o te hopoi'a, i te aroaro o te tohu matatau.

karanga āhuatanga

I roto i te 2015, ka hei te maha o he rongo nui 29 mano iwi, e hipokina tino nga hiahia o te ope o katatānga i rongo nui. he rongo nui Tapeke i roto i te ope patu āta heke me 35%, rite ki te tau o mua. Karo te whawhai, kia rite ki te ture o te Republic o katatānga, kua tonu kua reira me ko he hara e te pai taimaha, me te wā o te whare herehere.

hazing

Hazing i roto i te ope o katatānga ko te kaupapa mo tetahi atu kōrero. Me kï reira e i roto i nga tau tata nei, te whakawhetai ki te mahi tahi o Office o te Kaiwhiu, whakahau nga ope patu, me te tinana mātauranga, kua te ope kua he ia pai ki te whakaiti i te maha o ngā take o hazing, take o he rongo nui mahi kua tata ngaro whakamomori me te whaiaro kino-. Ko te kupu, e taea te tautohe reira te ope hazing Kazakh e vai otiia tonu, kua whiriwhiri te aronga tika mo te rongoā taua whanonga o tawhito-timers i roto i pā ana ki te taritari hou e. Ko reira utu te whakahua e te āhuatanga o te whakaweti ko te utu mooni o te pūnaha kimi o ā te ope patu o tetahi whenua.

mutunga

Hei whakarāpopoto, kia tapiritia ai e te Armed Forces o te Republic o katatānga he kaha rawa nui puta noa i te rohe o Āhia Central. I runga i te tūranga ārahi o katatānga mārama kore te auraa, Heoi, ko te aro hoatu ki te ope, me tona whanaketanga, taea ki te whakarato i tētahi taumata tiketike o te āheinga korero te whenua o, me te ki te whai wāhi i roto i te whawhai te ao ki te terrorism me i misioni te rongomau,, i te mea he wāhanga nui o te mahi tahi te ao i roto i te mara o te korero.