L. M. Leonov - "Golden Tuhinga": whakarāpopototanga i te pene

He kaituhi Russian me Soviet pai-mohiotia Leonid Leonov mahue he tohu nui i roto i te tuhinga. E rave rahi o ana mahi e tino maiohatia e fakaangá, ka aroha e te kaipānui. Ko tētahi o ratou - te tākaro "Golden Tuhinga". Whakarāpopototanga o nga mahi whakaari aroaro i roto i tenei tuhinga. I reira ka taea e koe te kite i pēhea te i tenei kua te kaituhi me mehemea ki te pānui i te tahi atu ana pukapuka.

History o te hanganga o te tākaro

Leonid Leonov tākaro "Golden Tuhinga", he whakarāpopototanga o te mea i roto i te rauemi e whakaarohia ana, - kotahi o te nui tino o ana mahi whakaari. Ko reira taa'eraa i te aroaro o tae matou i te reira i roto i te toru putanga.

Ko te tuatahi i tuhituhia i roto i te tau 1946, i muri tonu i te mutunga o te Pakanga Tuarua. ka nui me te kōwhiringa tuarua aroaro ki te iwi whānui i roto i 1955 anötia te kaituhi. I muri noa iho ka mau wahi i tenei, me tona tuatahitia i runga i te atamira o te Moscow Art Theatre. Ki te angitu o te atamira i roto i te tahi atu scenes o pa Soviet, te aufauraa i whakarongo ki a ia me te kaiwhakahaere whakaari ke. I roto i ngā, i Czechoslovakia, Poland ko Romania. Ko te putanga whakamutunga o tona mahi Leonov whakaurua i 1967. pato ia i roto i putanga hou katoa o te anthology o te kaituhi.

Writer Leonid Leonov

whanau Sam Leonid Leonov i roto i Moscow i 1899. He wāhi nui i roto i te tuhinga Soviet takaro hoki tata 60 tau. Kei te whakaaro ia tetahi o nga toi tino nui o te talena hapori. Kua tuhia kairangahau Modern tona moni kaikaha i roto i ngā take o te morare i roto i te iho Karaitiana, me te i roto i te hokohoko o ngā kōrero tuku iho Dostoevsky i tuhinga Russian.

Kei Kaituhi rārangi pukapuka o te maha pukapuka i tuhituhi e ia i wā auau, maha rawa roa. Ana mahi pai-mohiotia nui - he "hiako", "tahae", "i penei hoki", "Skutarevsky," "Road ki te Moana" me "ngahere Russian". ko te mahi whakamutunga tetahi o te tuatahi i roto i Russia, i tika i pāngia e raruraru taiao, i roto i te heke mai tata, whakawehi te whenua, me te tangata.

Ia nona hoki te nui, kotahi tekau ma rima rau whārangi, pūrākau pūngāwerewere-taumauri "Tara", i runga i nei mahi ia mo e pā ana ki 40 tau. i taea ki te whakaputa i te reira i anake i roto i te tau o tona mate ia - i roto i te 1994.

wheako whakaari

Mai te 30raa kaha tuhi mahi whakaari Leonov. Success roto i te whare koa tona tākaro "Untilovsk," "Wolf, ranei Sandukova Escape," "whakaekenga", "Escape o Mr. McKinley." I ara kiriata te whakamutunga i roto i te 1975 i te kaiwhakahaere Mihailom Shveytserom.

A, o te akoranga, te tākaro "Golden Tuhinga". Whakarāpopoto, e kore e tukua te akoranga ki te mahino te tumu mau o tenei mahi, engari ka waiho te reira nui ki te kia maheni ki te mahi o Leonov i whānui.

Ko te mahi tuatahi o te tākaro

Ko te mau ohipa o te tākaro "Golden Tuhinga", he whakarāpopototanga o te mahi e whakaaturia ana i raro nei, e wahi i roto i te pa kapamua, noa he marama torutoru i muri i te mutunga o te Pakanga Tuarua. I roto i te iari i roto i te 1945. patua te Soviet Union fascism, engari hari, ngawha katoa i roto i te tīmatanga o nga ra, iti iho. i whakakapi ia e te iteraa o te mau hopearaa me pahua i mahue te whawhai.

tīmata te tākaro i te hotera, kei nei i roto i te none mua. tae te reira i manuhiri hou - academician Kareev kaitātai me tana tama ake Huriu. Te whare, Nepryakhin, e pupuri ana ratou i roto i te ruma, engari e kore e rite i te reira manuhiri. Ko tika anake e tata katoa whare i muri i te pakanga, ko te roto i tenei āhua Tom.

ite Kareev e mea i te reo me ngā tirohanga Nepryakhin reira maheni. Huri i te reira i roto i taua i ratou hoa tawhito. Kareev mahue maha nga tau ki muri i tenei pa, ka mahue nga Pamirs. Ko te hoa e rua timata ki te mahara ratou oraraa katoa.

Ahakoa kōrero Kareev e pā ana ki tona aroha tuatahi, puta te ruma Kanara Berezkin e tuku inu. Mai i te putanga tuatahi o te tākaro "Golden Tuhinga", he whakarāpopototanga o te mau pene i homai i roto i tenei tuhinga, ko tenei tangata tetahi o nga pūāhua matua. I roto i tenei pa, i roto i te rārangi-mua patua hoia i te whānau, engari hoki e ia ki a reira, a ka ki te whiua te rangatira hunga wehi nei mahi i raro i tona whakahau.

I te mutunga o te ahiahi ki te haere ki a ia mai marka - te tamahine o te aroha tuatahi Kareeva. captivates reira me tona ataahua Julia.

Ko te mahi tuarua

Leonova mahi tuarua o te tākaro "Golden Tuhinga", he whakarāpopototanga o nei aroaro te konei, e wahi i te kāinga e tiaki Nepryakhin. ora ia ki tana wahine, me te tama matapo Timoteo.

Ki te haere ki a ratou i mua i te kainga mai Tobun-Turkovskaya e tīmata afa'ifa'i parau e pā ana ki Shchelkanova, te taua rangatira e rapu Berezkin. Ko ia inaianei kaiwhakahaere o te wheketere. Katoa a tawhio noa e ngana ana ki te whakarite i tona ora whaiaro, no te ratou whakapono e tana wahine reira, te aroha o mua Kareeva kua tupu tawhito. Ngenge o nga hau, Nepryakhin maka te reira.

Here mai Shchelkanova wahine a Meri S., e faatere i teie nei. hopoi mai te reira i kōriana utu. Te tangata matau e ko te reira i te mea homai noa ki a Timoti taui i tana tamahine. i whakaaro ratou he tokorua, a inaianei matapo tangata koriana hiahia te whawhai. kihai te whānau te homai, engari ka mea a Timoti e e waiho e ia te pa.

Ko te āheinga i muri ko Kānara Berezkin e homai predsedatelshe pukapuka o tana tahu, i roto i nei ta e ia tona aroha mo ratou hoa noa, ka ui ki te inoi mo tona whakawhiti ki te muri. Tenei pukapuka ko ia ara i runga i te mua. Na ka, a tahuri ana e ia i roto i te ngako katoa Shchelkanova.

Predsedatelsha a na mohio ai ko tinihanga tana tahu, engari inaianei tahuri te reira i roto i taua ko ia te au. rapu Berezkin ki te utuafare i kino Shchelkanova. whakama te wahine i roto i a ia mo te wa roa, engari inaianei anake haapii te tamahine te mea ko ia i roto i te mooni.

Ko te mahi tuatoru

Ko te mahi tuatoru o te tākaro Leonov "Golden Tuhinga", he whakarāpopototanga o taua i te aroaro o koutou oho i tari predsedatelshi. Ki mai te reira Tobun-Turkovskaya, e, notemea he raruraru: tona paroita Fimochka e pā ana ki ki te tiki faaipoipo, engari ora te wahine marena hou i roto i te fare o tana wahine, a kihai tona fare e. Na ui ia te pana i Nepryakhin me noho i roto i to ratou wahi taitamariki.

I mua predsedatelshi mai te reira e e korero tatou e pā ana ki tana tahu. karanga ia tana wahine me ui ki te ngaro i tona ora ake ake. He he he tautea, e parau te kōrero o to ratou angitu, a ka marka ki tana tama. Kareeva ko tai o te moana, ia tata whakaae. I wehewehea ratou, te fafau ki te haere mai ki a Markiny rōpū huritau.

A maha, te mahi whakamutunga

Ko te mahi whakamutunga o te tākaro "Golden Tuhinga", he whakarāpopototanga o nei whakatakotoria i roto i konei, kua whakaturia ana i te tamahine predsedatelshi rōpū huritau. Ko nga manuhiri katoa, i reira he anake tona whaea, ko wai i pukumahi i roto i te Kaunihera City.

I tenei wa, E kukume ana tana wahine Nepryakhin Marku kore e ngaro tona tupono, tona rangatira i roto i te hariata koura, kōrero ki a Julia. Heoi, marka, i roto i te mutunga, fakafisi ki te haere ki te moana. whakatau ia ki te patunga tapu ratou mo te aroha o te tangata rite Timoteo. Heoi, e ta'i te reira ano, ko Huriu, me ia e taui ohorere tona ngakau, whakapono e ko te reira te wa ki te kite i te ao. te wiwi ia ki runga ki Huriu ka ui tona whaea ki te whakamārama ki a Timoti, e ki reira i roto i kore ara kupu.

mutu te tākaro ki te meka e predsedatelsha ceremoniously mauria he karaihe o piari i muri i tona tamahine.

Ko te whakaaro o te tākaro

Na, ka tutaki matou ki te ihirangi poto. Leonov i roto i "Golden Tuhinga" te whakaaro matua ko te ki te tīpako i tētahi raruraru e whakatika te tangata katoa. Na hoki e nga mahi o te mua tākiekina to tatou hakari.

oti rawa te nuinga o te tākaro e ki te ariā o "whaiaro patunga-". nga pūāhua matua katoa o te hua e kore e ora mo ratou ano, engari mo te whānau, me te hoa. I roto i tetahi ahua o te tākaro noho matapo ki tona taumau marka.