I roto i te mate pāwera hikaka: pikitia, maimoatanga, te ārai

I te mate pāwera ponana kiri puta rawa maha. Mō pehea titiro te āhuatanga, me pehea ki te hamani i te reira, e korerotia tatou i roto i ngā rauemi o tēnei tuhinga.

ngā mōhiohio taketake

Ko te wā "pāwera" e pā ana huru ultrasensitive o te pūnaha ārai mate o te tangata i te te rongo toutou ki allergen i te tinana, sensitized i mua ki a ratou.

I roto i te mate pāwera kia puta ponana tonu i muri i te torutoru nga ra ranei. Hamani tenei huru kia whakahauanga. No te pārongo i runga i te āhua o ki te mahi i tenei, ka korero matou i raro.

take o

He aha hunga ponana mate pāwera i roto i ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke? Ka rite ki whakahuatia i runga ake, te tauhohe hakari ko te ātete whaiaro ranei tetahi atu take. Taua tohu kino pērā i hikaka, he nā o nga tauhohe motuhake o te pūnaha ārai mate o te tangata.

Kiri e hikaka te i roto i te mate pāwera kia puta tika ki te rongo ki te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• etahi taero;
• taua kai rite nati, te honi, hua citrus, hua miraka, tiakarete (rashes te tikanga pāwera tika ki te kai puta i runga i te mata);
• Ētahi momo o papanga (hei tauira, waihanga huruhuru ranei);
• matū, tae atu ki ngā matū whare;
• poke;
• dander kararehe;
• hae;
• etahi momo o konganuku;
• ngau ngārara (rite te tauhohenga i huaina pepeke).

Me mahara hoki käore te reira e te hunga ponana mate pāwera, whakaahua nei e te aroaro i roto i tenei tuhinga e taea puta noa tika ki te rongo ki te matao.

ahua

rite te hunga ponana ki te mate pāwera titiro reira? Taua faaiteraa o te kiri āhuatanga e te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• Ka taea e te tae wahi rerekē i māwhero ki kanapa whero;
• rashes integument te tikanga e kore e whai i te āhua mārama (wahi tohu he tapa te peroo me wara);
• i te pae o te hunga ponana puta kia puta tihorenga;
• maha porahurahu o te take mai pāwera rite ki te wero, ahakoa kia hoki i taua pāpaka te ahua o nodules, stains, tangi opupu me mirumiru;
• i te pae o te hunga ponana kiri ko te tikanga rawa pukukino, i ētahi wā kua kitea te reira tetere;
• mate pāwera tika ki kai te tikanga whakatika i runga i te mata, ngā i runga i nga paparinga, me huri noa te mangai (tohua hoki i runga i te puku, ringa, hoki, waewae).

Hea i reira?

I roto i te mate pāwera kia paetata ponana i roto i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te tinana. Hei tauira, puta dermatitis whakapā tumu i te wahi i noho ai te whakapā ki te whakapāwera kiri reira. hoki whare tauhohe matū tikanga puta i runga i nga ringa, me i te huruhuru waihanga ranei muka, hei tauira, ka mau tarau i tenei rauemi - te wahi o raro anake. Hoki ētahi atu momo o mate pāwera rite ritenga e taea puta ki hea.

e matau ana torutoru iwi, engari ki te he mate pāwera koe e kore puta ponana tonu. Wahi me ngā i runga i te tinana, me te kore e taea e. I roto i ētahi wā, puta tenei tauhohe whero anake, me te puku. Tikanga, kitea te tītohunga taua i roto i tarutaru kirika, i te mea, ki te he mate pāwera ki te hae koe.

E pā ana tohu pāwera

ponana pāwera tohu kotahi anake o te maha tohu o ātete ki ngā whakapāwera. I tua atu ki irritations kiri, kia haere tahi taua huru pathological e te tahi atu ari kino. Tikanga, ngā enei:

• mare ta'ota'o;
• whakainu;
• minamina kaha o te kiri;
• whero o nga whekau ataata;
• tihe;
• ihu e mātihetihe hōhā;
• photophobia.

Ki te whakaaro ki te hua i roto i te pāmahana te tinana, he tino onge te tohu o mate pāwera. Nuinga o ngā wā, e kore e tenei āhuatanga puta tika ki te meka o te mate pāwera, me te mate rite ki te hua o te rironga. Hei tauira, ki te he to koutou tamaiti ngau maha i runga i ona ringa, a ka timata ia ki te köwae ratou inarā, ka te mutunga ka tupu te reira mate.

Ki te ritenga kiri e Etymology mate pāwera, he reira te tikanga mana'o te tangata tino noa. Ko te kupu tetahi ma'i e kore ia kua kite i. Ko te hunga ponana o mate pāwera i roto i ngā tamariki e taea te meinga manukanuka, engari ko te reira i te hopearaa noa o te minamina nui o te kiri.

atu tohu

Me pēhea te e mate pāwera ki paturopi? Kiri ponana (maimoatanga o te huru taua kia hiahiatia) ki runga ki te taenga o te medicament ko te urticaria inenga. huaina ana tēnei tauhohenga ko te pānga taha tarukino. Tikanga, e pā ana ki tona ahua taea o fakatokanga i nga tohutohu, piri nei ki maha taero, me te ara he complexes multivitamin. Ki te te manawanui he mate pāwera ki te hae, me te whakapāwera eke ki tona kopu, ka kia tīmata ia ruaki, whakapairuaki, a nui mamae puku.

A, no te ki te tangi i te whakaoho?

Ki te he ponana pāwera (whakaahua o te ritenga e taea kitea e koe i roto i tenei tuhinga) haere mai ki te tinana o te tamaiti, katahi koe ka mohio ki te ine i tona pāmahana. Kei te hiahiatia te reira ki te whakarongo motuhake ki mehemea tō pēpi e tetahi manawa raruraru. Ki te he uaua, kia kōrero tonu koe tou tākuta rite kia tohu te reira i te whanaketanga o pōauautanga nui pērā i angioedema.

Ko te take kia e ki te tākuta me tuku

Types porahurahu i roto i te mate pāwera kia rerekē. Ka taea te paetata peheé whakaongaonga i roto i tetahi wahi i te taupoki tinana katoa ranei. I roto i tetahi take, te kitenga i te hunga ponana kiri o te take unknown, kia mohio ki te tirohia ki te mātanga. He aha te mea taua ru?

• I roto i te ngaro o te maimoatanga tika mo mate pāwera ponana kia whakawhanake ki te pōauautanga nui, pērā i roto i te huangō.
• Te tautuhi koe, he aha rite ko ko te tino raruraru te whanaketanga o taua ritenga. I roto i te nuinga o te wā, e titau te reira ki te kawe i roto i whakamātautau taiwhanga. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakatau i te momo o te allergen, kia mahi i te rata i te whakamātautau kiri tirohia te manawanui ki te whakamātautau toto ranei.
• Ehara i nga wa katoa ritenga kiri tohu te whanaketanga o te hunga ponana mate pāwera. Ka taea e tenei āhuatanga e me tetahi tohu o te mate (hei tauira, kōpukupuku, koroputa hei, herpes zoster, etc). He ma'i pee enei mate katoa me rapu haere tonu te aroturuki i te mātanga.
• pea te hunga ponana kiri mate tikanga, me te Dermatological (tae atu mea hakihaki, psoriasis katoatia ranei). He mea tino nui ki te tātari i te mate i te wā wawe o tona whanaketanga. Anake i roto i tenei take, e kia whai hua te nuinga te maimoatanga.
• Hikaka, whakakitea i runga i te kiri, kia mau ai ki te hua o ngau te pepeke. Hei tauira, i muri i te ngaua e te tohu ritenga e kore e tupu mo te wa roa (i 2 wiki ki te 1 marama). Te tautuhi koe Ko te tino uaua taua ngau tohu hei take stains. I roto i tenei hononga, ka taea e koe te tīpoka i te whanaketanga o taua mate kino pērā i te mate Lyme.

Ahakoa, ki te he tino whakaaro e kua te hunga ponana i runga i tona kiri he pāwera i te natura te manawanui, tona maimoatanga he me kawe i roto i te tākuta mātanga anake. Ka rite ki te tikanga, mo te maimoatanga o tenei huru whakamahi i te hinu motuhake. Ki te whakarewahia te take kei te me taimaha, kia hiahia te manawanui he whānuitanga katoa o taero.

Ki te maka o te hunga ponana?

I muri te tini o rere te hunga ponana i te mate pāwera? haere whaiaro-whakaongaonga te i muri i anake whakapā ki te whakapāwera kua tino mutu. Tikanga, e te reira e rave rahi ra ranei ara wiki. Ki te kore e te manawanui mohio he aha ka puta he hunga ponana taua i runga i tona kiri, na kia kite ia i te tākuta. I muri i te whakamātautau, ka taea e te hanga i te tākuta he kai hypoallergenic whakaako i te manawanui ki nga parau tumu e ka whakaiti whakapā ki te whakapāwera whakapumautia ranei.

Hoki, e taea te ora ponana mate pāwera i te immunotherapy. Ki te mahi i tenei i te manawanui ki microdoses werohanga o allergen (kia whakamahia ai pata sublingual). Hei whakakore i te ponana mate pāwera, kia rapu i te reira i te akoranga āhua roa o te maimoatanga, i hua i roto i te tinana tangata hua he "raau" pera-ka karanga ki te whakapāwera.

Me pēhea te he pāwera ki paturopi? He kiri hikaka, e maimoatanga me allergologist anake, rawa maha puta i muri i ingestion o etahi raau taero. Haapapu, engari ki te whakakore i te reira, ka whakamahi i te whānuitanga o ngā rongoā. Ka rite ki te tikanga, e ta ratou i hoki tono wā (hei tauira, "Triderm" taero "pimafukort" me ētahi atu). Ahakoa kia whakahau ia ratou te tākuta i roto i ngā ki taero mō te whakahaere ā-waha (hei tauira, "clemastine," "Tavegilom", "Suprastinum", "loratadine" me ētahi atu).

Me pēhea te ki te hamani mate pāwera i roto i ngā tamariki?

ponana pāwera i roto i ngā tamariki e taea te puta hoki ngā take. A, no te mātakitaki i taua ritenga kia mahara he aha te ahua o te kai kei te whakamahi i tō tamaiti i roto i te torutoru haora mua. Tino maha te take o mate pāwera i roto i te tamaiti riro te hopiwē horoi, e kore e whakamahia i mua i roto i te utuafare. Ko tētahi atu take mō tenei āhuatanga e tango ai etahi rongoa whakakapinga o totokore o ngā tamariki ranei.

Tamaiti, e pängia ana ki te mate pāwera, tae noa ki taea e pehi i whakapā ki poke, aihikirīmi hopi ranei. Ki te mea kua puta te ritenga, ka te maimoatanga o te tamaiti mā te whakamahi i antihistamines. Kia kore ai te ahua muri o te hunga ponana he tika ki te te tiaki i ngā tamariki i whakapumautia puna o te whakapāwera. Ki te tautuhi i te reira, kia kōrero koe he allergist.

Ki tenei mate he mea tino nui e kore e ki te tuku i mate pāwera "ki tupono." Ki te tangohia e kore mahi kei, kia riro i te tauhohenga taua uaua, ka whakawhanake ki te huangō dermatitis, he tarutaru kirika huangō ranei.

ārai

He aha mehua e te mau ki te ārai i te ponana pāwera ki te whakawhanake? Ki te mahi i tenei, te whai i enei ture:

• kia mau ano nga wahine hapu he kaihoko paturopi ki te tūpato tino, me te mau i te tetahi kai.
• e kore e u noatia e hua e meinga mate pāwera (hei tauira, tiakarete, hua heihei, ika, hua citrus).
• Tamariki whanau ki te mate pāwera, e hiahia ana koe ki te ū roa.
• Kids e mate ana i te mate pāwera kai, kia karo koe kai tote, me te raukikini, kēne me hua î.
• kia pehi mate pāwera i whakapā ki kararehe, me te puehu i roto i te whare.